#calendar

• Aquilina — A proper feminine given name of Latin origin, structurally derived from the adjective 'aquilinus', carrying the etymological meaning of 'sharp as an eagle', 'proud', or 'eagle-like'; also, the name of a holy martyr celebrated in the Christian calendar. This proper name evokes traits of nobility, spiritual strength, and agility, having been historically used across the European and Romanian regions.
• Agathonic — 1. Adjective relating to Saint Agathonicus or the writings and events associated with his name. 2. Masculine proper noun representing a male baptismal name of Greek origin, borne by several Christian martyrs from the early centuries, the most renowned being Saint Agathonicus of Nicomedia, commemorated in the Orthodox calendar on August 22nd.
• Agathope — A proper name of Greek origin borne by Saint Agathopus, a martyr deacon from Thessalonica who suffered during the persecutions of Emperor Diocletian, being drowned in the sea with a stone tied around his neck alongside Saint Theodulus. He is venerated as a saint in both Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic traditions, serving as a historical symbol of early spiritual resistance.
• Agaton — A Romanian masculine baptismal name of Greek origin, historically borne by several Christian saints, hierarchs, and monks, including Pope Agatho in the 7th century. Within hagiographical and cultural contexts, the name evokes the concept of spiritual goodness, gentleness, and moral purity, frequently utilized within Orthodox monastic environments as a monastic name.
• Agost — An archaic, colloquial, or regional Romanian noun variant for the month of August; historically documented in medieval chronicles and western subdialects. It strongly aligns with the traditional folk calendar markings for harvest time.
• August — A regional or archaic popular variant for the month of August, the eighth month of the calendar year. In the traditional agricultural calendar, this period is closely linked to the primary harvest, gathering of fruits, and land preparation for autumn crops, also known as Gustar.
• Achillius — A hagiographic, archaic, or popular Romanian variant of the name Achilles, historically used primarily in the Orthodox calendar and church texts to designate Saint Achillius, the 4th-century bishop of Larissa. This name circulated in the medieval rural environment as a rare masculine given name, borne by individuals dedicated to the protection of this saint renowned for his miracles and participation in the First Ecumenical Council.
• Alipie — A rare Romanian masculine given name of hagiographic and calendar origin; it comes from the Greek name Alypios (derived from the adjective alypos), having the etymological meaning of 'painless', 'the one who soothes suffering', or 'the sorrowless'. Borne especially in monastic or traditional environments, this name complies with all capitalization rules.
• Allia — The name of a small river (a left tributary of the Tiber) located in central Italy, entered into universal history as the site of the famous Battle of the Allia in July 390 BC (or 387 BC). In this conflict, Gallic tribes led by Brennus crushed the Roman army, an event followed by the first disastrous sack of Rome and the establishment of July 18 as an unlucky day ('dies Alliensis') in the Roman calendar.
• Almanac — An annual encyclopedic publication, typically illustrated, containing a detailed calendar, astronomical data (sunrise and sunset times, moon phases, eclipses), meteorological tables, as well as a variety of literary, scientific, historical articles, anecdotes, and practical advice for daily life. In cultural history, it represents one of the oldest and most widespread forms of popular literature.
• Almanac — The current and widely used form in the Romanian language for 'almanac'; an annual periodic publication, encyclopedic and illustrated, which gathers a detailed calendar, astronomical data, weather forecasts, literary articles, historical notes, anecdotes, and practical advice from various fields, aimed at educating and entertaining the general public.
• Amphianus — A rare masculine given name of Greek origin (Amphianos), adapted in Christian Orthodox hagiography as a saint's name (Saint Martyr Amphianus). Its etymological meaning is structurally linked to the Greek adjective denoting elements that extend on both sides or stems from a regional onomastic root in Asia Minor. In contemporary Romanian, it functions exclusively as a historical or calendar anthroponym.
• Amphilochius — A traditional masculine given name of Greek origin (Amphilochios), adapted in Christian Orthodox onomastics as a saint's name (Saint Amphilochius of Iconium) and historically borne by prominent hierarchs, such as the scholar Amfilohie Hotiniul. The etymological meaning combines the Greek elements 'amphi-' (around/on both sides) and 'lochos' (ambush/band of warriors), structurally translating to 'one who attacks from both sides' or 'one who lies in ambush'.
• Year — The fundamental unit of time representing the period required for the Earth to complete one full orbit around the Sun; calendar-wise, an interval of 365 days (or 366 days in leap years), divided into 12 months, beginning on January 1st and ending on December 31st. In a broader sense, it denotes a period of time linked to a specific activity, a person's age, or a historical era.
• Ana-Foca — A syncretic and hybrid designation in the Romanian folk calendar, formed by the erroneous overlapping or folklore contamination between the feast of the Dormition of Saint Anne (July 25) and that of Saint Martyr Phocas (July 23). In rural mythological beliefs, this fictitious entity is considered a vengeful deity of fire and summer heat, and failure to respect the work prohibitions on these days is popularly associated with the imminent risk of fires, lightning strikes, or crop destruction.
• Andreea — One of the most widespread feminine given names in the Romanian onomastic space, representing the feminine form of the name Andrew, structurally derived from the Greek 'Andreas' (manly, courageous, strong). This name carries a deep symbolic connotation linked to virtues such as moral strength, dignity, and bravery, being borne by numerous successful local figures in sports, culture, journalism, and academia.
• Andrew — One of the most popular and important masculine given names and surnames in the Romanian onomastic and cultural space, structurally derived from the Greek 'Andreas' (manly, courageous, strong). This name carries a deep religious and historical significance, being associated with Saint Andrew the Apostle, the First-Called, considered in Christian tradition the spiritual protector of Romania, and symbolizes virtues such as moral strength, manliness, and dignity.
• Angela — A widely used feminine given name in Romanian and international onomastics, being the feminine form of the name 'Angelus' or 'Anghel'. Originating from ancient Greek (angelos), the name carries the profound meaning of 'messenger', 'envoy of God', or 'angelic being', traditionally associated with virtues such as purity, gentleness, spiritual beauty, and divine protection.
• Angelica — A melodious and widely used feminine given name in Romanian and international onomastics, directly related to the name 'Angela' and derived from the Latin 'angelicus' (angelic, angel-like). The term is based on the Greek root 'angelos' (messenger, divine envoy), suggesting virtues such as spiritual purity, gentleness, ideal beauty, and divine protection. In Romanian and world literature, it is often chosen to portray female characters of rare nobility or absolute innocence.
• Anghel — A highly widespread masculine given name and surname in Romanian onomastics, originating directly from the ancient Greek language, where the word 'angelos' means 'envoy', 'messenger', or 'messenger of God' (angel). The name carries a strong spiritual connotation of protection and purity, historically linked to numerous prominent personalities in Romanian culture, literature (such as the poet Dimitrie Anghel), and history.