#paralysis
- Abas — A legendary king of Argos in Greek mythology, grandfather of Perseus, renowned for his sacred shield endowed with magical powers capable of paralyzing enemies. In the history of medicine, psychoanalysis, and anthropology, the figure of Abas and his dynastic lineage are analyzed in connection with archetypes of somatized fear, where the mythical gaze or shield serves as a metaphor for psychic defense mechanisms inducing motor blocks or hysterical conversion crises.
- Only just barely — A compound form created by the adverbial reduplication of the term 'abia', used to express an extreme threshold, supreme effort, or an achievement at the absolute limit of physical or cognitive possibilities. In clinical records and medical rehabilitation reports, it is used as an informal or semi-clinical descriptive qualifier to emphasize that a biological function, reflex, or voluntary movement manifests to an infinitesimal, almost imperceptible degree (e.g., an exhausted patient who can only just barely breathe).
- Angioplegia — A sudden, temporary, or permanent paralysis of the smooth muscle fibers within blood vessel walls, causing a total loss of vascular tone and uncontrolled generalized or localized vasodilation. This structural pathological phenomenon, caused by severe lesions of the vegetative nervous system, extremely powerful toxins, or well-defined anaphylactic shocks, severely disrupts hemodynamics and circulatory autoregulation, leading to the collapse of blood pressure.
- Antiparalytic — Combating, preventing, or ameliorating paralysis or its destructive effects on the neuromuscular system; a medicinal substance or therapeutic treatment structurally designed to stimulate nerve conduction and restore affected muscle tone. In a clinical sense, it describes neuroprotective substances that prevent the degradation of motor neurons and support the functional recovery of limbs.
- Apoplexy — A sudden, partial or total suspension of cerebral functions, accompanied by loss of consciousness and paralysis, caused by a massive intracranial hemorrhage or the acute occlusion of a cerebral artery; a cerebrovascular stroke (CVA). In a broader or historical sense, the term denotes the sudden effusion of blood within the tissue of any vital organ (such as uterine, pulmonary, or ovarian apoplexy).
- Arytenoidectomy — A high-precision surgical intervention consisting of the partial or total excision of one or both arytenoid cartilages of the larynx. This structural surgical procedure is primarily performed to treat bilateral vocal cord paralysis in abduction (median position), aiming to widen the restricted glottic space and alleviate severe respiratory insufficiency, thereby restoring a functional airway without completely compromising phonation.
- Ataxoparaplegia — A rare and complex neurological condition characterized by the clinical association of ataxia (lack of movement coordination) with paraplegia (paralysis of the lower limbs). This syndrome is caused by the simultaneous lesion or combined degeneration of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord, encountered in neurosyphilis (tabes dorsalis), subacute combined degeneration, or severe spinal cord trauma.