#control

• Female aeromodeller — A woman who practices aeromodelling; an enthusiast or competitive athlete specialized in assembling, structurally calibrating, and radio-controlling scale model aircraft. Her activity combines the engineering rigor of construction with the fine reflex skills required to pilot the devices during technical demonstrations or specialized championships.
• Air navigation — The science, technology, or practical activity of guiding an aircraft safely along a determined route between two specific geographic points. This complex field includes trajectory planning, exact position determination through astronomical, radio, or satellite methods, as well as constant interaction with air traffic management systems and meteorological services.
• Airport — A complex assembly of land, buildings, and technical installations specially designed to allow the takeoff, landing, ground handling, sheltering, and maintenance of aircraft, as well as the boarding, deboarding, and servicing of passengers or cargo processing. Its structure essentialy includes elements such as runways, taxiways, aprons, the control tower, and commercial terminals.
• Aphidophagous — Feeding exclusively or predominantly on aphids; aphid-eating. In entomology and biological pest control, the term describes predatory or parasitoid organisms (such as ladybugs or syrphid larvae) that act as natural regulators of aphid populations.
• Aftidor — Proprietary commercial name of a phytosanitary product widely used in agriculture, formulated as a highly efficient systemic insecticide. Its active substance acts through contact and ingestion against a broad spectrum of pests attacking vegetable, fruit tree, or cereal crops, protecting the cellular structure of treated plants.
• Administered by an aga — Having been subjected to the order or administrative jurisdiction of an agie; a territory, locality, or person under the guard, direct control, or supervision of an aga during the medieval period. In a narrow and contextual sense, it can indicate a property or function approved or registered at the old police administrative office.
• Crowd — A gathering, accumulation, or large concentration of people, vehicles, or objects within a limited space; lack of room caused by an excessive density of the elements present. In daily language, the term describes the state of bustle, heavy traffic, or crowding typical of large urban areas during peak hours.
• Alpine bentgrass — A species of perennial herbaceous plants within the genus Agrostis, family Poaceae, structurally adapted to high mountain and alpine climates. This grass grows in small, dense tufts on alpine meadows, rocky ridges, or screes, playing a crucial ecological role in preventing soil erosion in high-altitude zones and serving as forage for wild alpine fauna.
• Alcohol-powered car — A motor vehicle specially adapted or used for transporting mobile blood alcohol testing units, or a vehicle propelled exclusively by alcohol-based fuels (pure ethanol or bioethanol blends). In traffic control jargon, the term can also refer to mobile police laboratories equipped with field toxicological gear.
• Breathalyzer — A variant spelling form or simplified functional equivalent for 'alcoolotest' or 'etilotest'; a procedure or portable device used to rapidly detect the presence and concentration of alcohol vapors in a person's exhaled breath. It is widely used in preventive traffic checks and occupational medicine to instantly determine if a subject exceeds legal consumption limits.
• Alveogram — A diagram, curve, or chart recorded by an alveograph, visually expressing the structural behavior and tensile strength of a dough bubble as a function of time and pressure. The analysis of this curve allows the calculation of essential technological indices (P, L, G, W), used to evaluate the baking quality of flour.
• Amphetamine — A synthetic chemical substance with an aromatic amine structure, possessing a potent stimulant effect on the central nervous system by enhancing the release of dopamine and norepinephrine. From a clinical perspective, it is used under strict medical control to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy, but carries a high potential for abuse, severe psychological dependence, and cardiovascular toxicity, being legally classified as a controlled psychotropic substance.
• Amyotaxia — A neurological disorder manifested by the lack of coordination of muscle movements or the inability to control the direction and precision of voluntary muscle contractions. This functional structural anomaly is typically caused by lesions within the motor nerve pathways, the spinal cord, or the cerebellum, affecting the patient's ability to execute fine movements.
• Ammoniation — The act of ammoniating and its result; a technological or industrial process through which gaseous or liquid ammonia is introduced into a chemical environment, solutions, or a solid substrate, aiming to modify its acidity, structural reactivity, or nitrogen content. In applied ecology, the term is sometimes used as a partial synonym for ammonification, describing the initial release phase of ammonia from residues.
• To amortize — To gradually recover the value of an investment or a fixed asset by periodically including a quota-share in production expenses; to gradually extinguish a debt through staggered payments. In a technical or physical sense, it means to reduce, attenuate, or cancel the intensity of a shock, vibration, noise, or oscillation using a specialized device.
• Amphiaraus — A character in Greek mythology, king of Argos, seer, and healer who participated in the expedition of the Seven against Thebes and the Calydonian boar hunt. In modern zoology and taxonomy, 'Amphiaraus' represents a genus of hemipteran insects within the Anthocoridae family, comprising small predatory bugs sometimes utilized in the biological control of agricultural pests.
• Amplidyne — A special direct current electrical generator with armature reaction, utilized as an electromagnetic power amplifier in automatic regulation and electrical drive systems. This device uses the magnetic flux of the short-circuit armature current to achieve an extremely high amplification factor, allowing the control of large output powers using very small electrical command signals.
• Anarchic — Pertaining to anarchy or anarchism, referring to anarchy, or promoting the absence of a central authority or legal order. In a broad and common sense, it describes a state of total disorder, organizational chaos, lack of discipline, absence of structural regulation, or a spontaneous and disobedient action that defies any pre-established hierarchy or planning.
• Andrological — Pertaining to andrology, or relating to the disorders, anatomical functions, and treatments specific to the male reproductive and hormonal systems. This structural term describes clinical investigations, laboratory tests (such as spermograms), and therapeutic protocols designed for men's health.
• Induced ischemia — The act or process of inducing localized anemia or temporary ischemia; the controlled reduction or cessation of blood supply to a specific organ, tissue, or anatomical region during a surgical procedure. This structural technique is used to minimize bleeding in the operative field or to shrink a vascular structure.