Self-replication
Definition
The process by which a biological entity, a cybernetic organism, or a computer program creates an identical copy of itself using resources from its environment. In biology, the term describes the multiplication of DNA or RNA molecules, while in cybersecurity and robotics, it describes the capacity of a code (such as a virus) or a nanobot to multiply autonomously.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Self-replication
- Self-duplication
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Feminine noun, standard abstract plural and structural genitive-dative variations. |
| Formation | Compound noun formed with the prefixoid 'auto-' (self) and the noun 'replicare' (replication). |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [a.u.to.re.pli.ˈka.re] |
| Source | Handbook of Theoretical Biology and Advanced Nanotechnology |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Procesul de autoreplicare celulară este esențial pentru creșterea, dezvoltarea și regenerarea tuturor organismelor vii.
EN: The process of cellular self-replication is essential for the growth, development, and regeneration of all living organisms.
RO: Un virus informatic periculos folosește tehnici avansate de autoreplicare pentru a infecta rapid calculatoarele din rețea.
EN: A dangerous computer virus uses advanced self-replication techniques to rapidly infect computers across the network.
RO: În studiul inteligenței artificiale, se analizează riscurile pe care le-ar putea aduce niște sisteme dotate cu autoreplicare fizică.
EN: In the study of artificial intelligence, researchers analyze the risks that systems equipped with physical self-replication could bring.
Idioms & Phrases
Autoreplicare celulară / Cellular self-replication
RO: Mecanismul biologic prin care o celulă își duplică materialul genetic înainte de a se diviza.
EN: The biological mechanism through which a cell duplicates its genetic material before dividing.
Cod cu autoreplicare / Self-replicating code
RO: Secvență de instrucțiuni dintr-un program capabilă să insereze copii ale sale în alte aplicații active.
EN: A sequence of instructions within a program capable of inserting copies of itself into other active applications.
Sistem cu autoreplicare / Self-replicating system
RO: Ansamblu automatizat sau robotizat conceput să producă mașinării identice folosind materii prime locale.
EN: An automated or robotic assembly designed to produce identical machines using local raw materials.
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