Infringing

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adjective (legal archaism / rare / literary loanword)

Definition

Constituting an attack or violation, having the character of an assault, infringement, or outrage against the law, a fundamental right, or state sovereignty; detrimental, prejudicial, illegal. In old 19th-century legal terminology, the term qualified ordinances, administrative acts, or procedural deeds issued through abuse of power that flagrantly harmed the legitimate interests of citizens.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Infringing
  • Prejudicial

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective adjusting through three standard structural morphological variations.
Formation Archaic loanword borrowed from French 'attentatoire', phonetically integrated into the '-iu' adjectival class.
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.ten.ta.ˈto.rju]
Source Lexicon of 19th-Century Jurisprudence, Marginal Morphologies, and Legal History

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Avocatul apărării a demonstrat că decizia instanței inferioare fusese un act atentatoriu la adresa libertății presei.

EN: The defense attorney demonstrated that the lower court's decision had been an act infringing upon the freedom of the press.

RO: În proclamația sa, domnitorul a declarat acel decret străin ca fiind nul și atentatoriu la independența țării.

EN: In his proclamation, the prince declared that foreign decree null and void and detrimental to the country's independence.

RO: Juriștii epocii considerau orice percheziție fără mandat un obicei abuziv și cu totul atentatoriu la siguranța căminului.

EN: The legal experts of the era considered any search without a warrant an abusive custom and completely violating the security of the home.

Idioms & Phrases

Decret atentatoriu / Infringing decree / unlawful edict

RO: Ordonanță sau act normativ emis cu încălcarea constituției, aducând vătămări directe drepturilor cetățenești.

EN: An ordinance or regulatory act issued in violation of the constitution, bringing direct harm to citizens' rights.

Act atentatoriu de drepturi / Act detrimental to rights / unlawful encroachment

RO: Faptă administrativă sau juridică prin care se anulează abuziv un privilegiu ori o libertate legală deja recunoscută.

EN: An administrative or legal deed through which a privilege or an already recognized legal freedom is abusively cancelled.

Caracter atentatoriu / A specific trait of an action or speech that instigates non-compliance with public order or state laws.

RO: Trăsătură specifică a unei acțiuni sau a unui discurs care instigă la nerespectarea ordinii publice sau a legilor statului.

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