Auk

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feminine noun (ornithology)

Definition

A medium-sized seabird of the family Alcidae, distributed across arctic and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It features black-and-white plumage resembling that of penguins, short wings excellently utilized for swimming and deep underwater diving in search of food (small fish and crustaceans), but which also allow a rapid, though heavy-takeoff flight.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Auk
  • Razorbill

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun, regular physical morphological variations for singular and plural forms.
Formation Scientific neologism rooted in Neo-Latin biological nomenclature, originally derived from Scandinavian languages.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ˈal.ka]
Source The International Encyclopedia of Avian Biology and Marine Life

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: O colonie impresionantă de alca a fost fotografiată pe stâncile abrupte ale coastelor Islandei.

EN: An impressive colony of auks was photographed on the steep cliffs of Iceland's coasts.

RO: Pasărea alca plonjează de la înălțimi mari direct în valurile oceanului pentru a prinde peștișori.

EN: The auk bird dives from great heights directly into the ocean waves to catch tiny fish.

RO: Biologii studiază comportamentul speciei alca pentru a evalua impactul schimbărilor climatice asupra ecosistemelor marine.

EN: Biologists study the behavior of the auk species to assess the impact of climate change on marine ecosystems.

Idioms & Phrases

Familia Alca / Auk family

RO: Grupul taxonomic de păsări marine caradriiforme adaptate perfect la viața pelagică din mările reci.

EN: The taxonomic group of charadriiform seabirds perfectly adapted to pelagic life in cold seas.

Alca uriașă / Great auk

RO: Specie înrudită de talie mare, complet Inaptă de zbor, care a dispărut complet în secolul al XIX-lea din cauza vânătorii excesive.

EN: A large-sized related species, completely flightless, which went completely extinct in the 19th century due to overhunting.

Cuib de alca / Auk nesting site

RO: Locul simplu amplasat direct pe stâncile litorale unde femela depune un singur ou în timpul sezonului de reproducere.

EN: The simple spot located directly on coastal cliffs where the female lays a single egg during the breeding season.

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