Alienated

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adjective / masculine noun (law / psychology / sociology)

Definition

Having been legally alienated or transferred from a patrimony; an individual suffering from a severe mental disorder (insane, mentally alienated) or a person who is isolated, detached from social realities or from themselves. As a noun, the term was historically used in medicine to designate psychiatric asylum patients, and currently describes cultural estrangement.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Alienated
  • Estranged

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective or masculine noun with standard grammatical gender agreement variations.
Formation Past participle of the verb 'aliena', functionally stabilized as an independent descriptive adjective or noun.
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.li.e.ˈnat]
Source Handbook of Civil Law and Clinical Psychiatry Historical Terms

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Dreptul alienat în favoarea terțului nu mai poate fi revendicat de vechiul proprietar fără un litigiu costisitor.

EN: The right alienated in favor of the third party can no longer be reclaimed by the former owner without costly litigation.

RO: Se simțea complet alienat în acel oraș imens, unde nu cunoștea pe nimeni și nu înțelegea obiceiurile locale.

EN: He felt completely alienated in that massive city, where he knew no one and did not understand the local customs.

RO: Legislația veche prevedea reguli speciale de tutelă pentru protecția persoanei declarate ca alienat mintal.

EN: The old legislation provided special guardianship rules for the protection of a person declared mentally alienated.

Idioms & Phrases

Alienat mintal / Mentally alienated / Insane

RO: Persoană lipsită de discernământ din cauza unei afecțiuni psihice severe, neresponsabilă din punct de vedere juridic.

EN: A person lacking discernment due to a severe psychiatric condition, legally non-responsible for their actions.

Bun alienat / Alienated property / Transferred asset

RO: Proprietate imobiliară sau mobiliară care a părăsit circuitul patrimonial inițial în urma unei tranzacții legale.

EN: Real or personal property that has left its initial patrimonial circuit following a legal transaction.

Tată alienat / Alienated father

RO: Părinte de sex masculin care a fost îndepărtat afectiv și nejustificat de copiii săi în urma manipulării exercitate de celălalt părinte.

EN: A male parent who has been emotionally and unjustifiably distanced from his children following manipulationby the other parent.

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