#prostate

• Adenoma — A form of benign tumor that structurally develops from the epithelial cells of a gland or from tissues exhibiting glandular structures. Although it is non-cancerous and does not metastasize, an adenoma can cause significant clinical problems by compressing neighboring organs or through the excessive and uncontrolled secretion of hormones, as occurs in endocrine glands.
• Adenomectomy — A surgical intervention consisting of the complete extirpation or resection of an adenoma from an organ (most frequently applied in urology for removing a prostate adenoma or in endocrinology for pituitary or thyroid adenomas). This structural procedure aims to eliminate the compression exerted on surrounding tissues and restore the normal physiological functions of the affected system.