#ideology

• Adherent — A female person who fully adheres to a doctrine, a cultural, political, or religious movement, or a scientific theory, becoming its active supporter and promoter. In a broad sense, the structural term describes a woman attached to an idea or a discipline, which she practices or defends with firm conviction within social interactions.
• Agrarianist — Relating to agrarianism or political movements that champion rural values and agricultural property as the moral and economic foundation of society; as a noun, a proponent or representative of an agrarian political party or ideology.
• Agrarian — The feminine form of the term agrarian; relating to political streams, peasant organizations, or rural philosophical perspectives. As a noun, it designates a woman who adheres to agrarianist ideology or campaigns for the rights of farming communities.
• Althusser — A surname of French origin; references especially Louis Althusser, a famous 20th-century structuralist Marxist philosopher, recognized for his renowned theory on ideological state apparatuses and for reframing the critical analysis of Karl Marx's work.
• Anarchist — A neologic or etymological spelling variant for the word 'anarhist' (anarchist); a person, militant, or philosopher who adheres to the principles of anarchism and advocates for the abolition of state authority. As an adjective, it describes a movement, publication, idea, or social manifestation pertaining to this doctrine, being grounded in absolute freedom, self-management, anti-bureaucracy, and the elimination of oppressive hierarchies.
• Anarchist — A person, militant, or theorist who adheres to the principles of anarchism, actively advocating for the abolition of the state, coercive government institutions, and any form of enforced social or political hierarchy. As an adjective, it describes a movement, publication, idea, doctrine, or social manifestation grounded in the concept of absolute individual freedom, voluntary cooperation, economic self-management, and rejection of bureaucratic structures.
• Anti-American — Manifesting hostility, opposition, or strong resentment toward the foreign policy, culture, society, or geopolitical interests of the United States of America. As a noun, it designates a person who rejects American values or global interventions.
• Anti-democratism — An attitude, political current, doctrine, or ideological orientation opposed to democracy and its fundamental principles; a rejection of political pluralism, the rule of law, and individual liberties. This structural phenomenon manifests through the justification or promotion of authoritarian regimes, totalitarianism, and the oppressive centralization of state power.
• Antipapism — An attitude, doctrine, or movement of systematic opposition to the institution of the papacy, the absolute authority of the pope, or the political and spiritual influence of the Vatican worldwide. This ideological trend manifested intensely during the Protestant Reformation, as well as in various secular or nationalist movements in Europe, challenging papal primacy and ecclesiastical centralization.
• Antiparliamentary — Opposing the parliamentary system, the institution of parliament, or the principles of representative democracy; criticizing, contesting, or undermining the authority and legitimacy of the legislative body. In a historical and doctrinal sense, it describes radical political speeches, attitudes, or movements that promote the centralization of power in the hands of a supreme leader or an authoritarian executive body, to the detriment of parliamentary debate.
• Antiparliamentarism — A doctrine, attitude, or ideological current that condemns and rejects parliamentarism as a form of political organization and state governance. This structural phenomenon is based on the idea that parliaments are inefficient, corrupt, or incapable of solving national crises, instead promoting corporatist, technocratic, or autocratic systems where decision-making is concentrated at the executive level.
• Anti-patriotism — A doctrine, attitude, or ideological current characterized by the denial, rejection, or condemnation of patriotism and national loyalty. This structural phenomenon views nationalism and attachment to a specific state as sources of conflict, instead promoting cosmopolitan, universalist, or anti-state ideas that emphasize the global community.
• Anti-religious — Opposed to religion, dogmas, or cult practices; directed against religious sentiment and church institutions. The term describes manifestations, discourses, political regimes, or philosophical currents that criticize or suppress expressions of faith, campaigning for radical secularization, state atheism, or the deconstruction of theological myths in favor of pure reason or science.
• Anti-unionist — Opposed to trade unionism or union members; a person or ideological movement that rejects the role of trade unions in labor organization and collective bargaining. As an adjective, it describes political stances, employer actions, or corporate doctrines that criticize the influence of union structures on the free market, viewing them as economic or administrative blockers.
• Anti-Soviet — Manifesting an attitude of hostility, opposition, or resistance toward the political regime, ideology, institutions, or interests of the Soviet Union; directed against Bolshevik or Stalinist political structures. In the context of the Cold War, the term defined actions, discourses, or partisan movements challenging Moscow's geopolitical dominance and totalitarian expansion.
• Anti-Sovietism — An ideological current, political doctrine, or systemic stance of radical opposition and hostility toward the Soviet Union, its state structures, leaders, or socialist economic system. In official Soviet vocabulary, the term was utilized as a severe legal accusation, defining any form of dissidence, criticism, or nationalist manifestation threatening the stability and myth of infallibility of the communist regime.
• Apologeticism — An excessive attitude or tendency to praise, defend, and justify at any cost a certain doctrine, political system, leader, or institution, consciously ignoring its errors or flaws; apologetic passion taken to extremes. In modern ideological criticism, the term carries a pejorative connotation, denoting the absence of objective critical spirit in favor of partisan propaganda.
• Apologeticism — A critical attitude or informal doctrine marked by the excessive and programmatic use of apologies in public discourse; the structural tendency to reduce objective analysis to a series of subjective justifications or partisan praises of a system. In text hermeneutics, the concept describes a methodological flaw where the researcher transforms their scientific exposition into a blind plea.
• Apologist — A person who ardently praises, defends, or justifies a doctrine, idea, personality, political movement, or social system; a zealous and often uncritical defender of a cause. As an adjective, it describes a person or discourse marked by a tendency to excuse or rehabilitate controversial facts or theories, sacrificing objectivity in favor of ideological partisanship.
• Female apologist — A woman who passionately praises, defends, or justifies a doctrine, idea, personality, or ideological system; the feminine form for the term apologist. As an adjective, it describes a position, a work, a review, or a female attitude marked by programmatic praise for a structure, bypassing neutral critical analysis.