#ampul
- Bentgrass — The scientific name (in Latin) for a large and cosmopolitan genus of herbaceous plants in the grass family (Poaceae), popularly known in Romanian as 'iarba câmpului'. These grasses feature fine-textured leaves and loose, spreading panicle inflorescences; they are highly valuable in agriculture as pasture forage and in landscaping for establishing premium turfgrass resistant to close mowing.
- Alpine bentgrass — A species of perennial herbaceous plants within the genus Agrostis, family Poaceae, structurally adapted to high mountain and alpine climates. This grass grows in small, dense tufts on alpine meadows, rocky ridges, or screes, playing a crucial ecological role in preventing soil erosion in high-altitude zones and serving as forage for wild alpine fauna.
- Pretty bentgrass — A species of herbaceous plants within the genus Agrostis, family Poaceae, valued for its fine and delicate aesthetic appearance. This decorative grass is characterized by compact tufts, narrow filiform leaves, and slender, open panicle inflorescences; it is occasionally used in landscape design, rock gardens, or as a component in ornamental turfgrass mixtures for partially shaded areas.
- Rock bentgrass — A species of perennial herbaceous plants within the genus Agrostis, family Poaceae, native to the mountainous regions of Europe (including the Carpathian Mountains). This grass grows in low, dense tufts on stony substrates, cliffs, screes, and alpine meadows with shallow, acidic soils; it is highly resistant to frost, strong winds, and drought, playing a major ecological role in stabilizing high-altitude soils.
- Creeping bentgrass — A species of perennial herbaceous plants within the genus Agrostis, family Poaceae, characterized by producing long, creeping stolons that form an extremely dense, fine, and elastic green carpet. Due to its remarkable rapid regeneration capacity and tolerance to very low mowing, it is widely utilized worldwide for establishing golf course greens, luxury sports fields, and high-quality ornamental turfgrass.
- Common bent — A species of perennial herbaceous plants within the genus Agrostis, family Poaceae, partially synonymous with Agrostis capillaris, popularly known as common bent or colonial bentgrass. It is a major component of natural meadows in temperate zones, highly valued due to its remarkable resilience to poor, acidic, or dry soils; it is intensively used in traditional ornamental turfgrass mixtures for parks and residential gardens.
- Ampul — A historical, regional, or archaic toponymic form derived from the Latin root 'Ampelum', utilized in old documents to designate the Ampoi River or the mountainous area near the mining town of Zlatna in Alba County; it represents a documented record of the etymological link between Roman settlements in the Apuseni Mountains and local geographical names preserved by communities.
- Ampoule — A small, hermetically sealed, sterile glass or plastic vessel with a rounded body and a narrow neck, used in pharmacy for preserving liquid medications intended for injection; in physics and engineering, an airtight glass container holding a rarefied gas or a metallic filament (a thermometer bulb or light bulb). In anatomy, the term describes a sac-like structural dilation of a biological duct or organ.
- Ampullae — An adapted plural form or old variant for ampullae / ampullate structures; in biology and comparative anatomy, it designates the sac-like structures, vascular dilations, or small muscular bulbs found within the semicircular canals of the inner ear or in the water-vascular system of echinoderms. Alternatively, in some old regional dialects, it represents a popular verb form derived from 'a ampula' (to bulge or structurally inflate).
- Ampulliform — Having the shape of an ampoule or a small vial; swollen at the base or in the central portion and structurally narrowed toward the extremities. This descriptive term is frequently utilized in botany to characterize the shape of certain flowers, plant cups, or glandular hairs, as well as in anatomy to specify the profile of dilated biological ducts.
- Ampulloma — A tumor formation, either benign or malignant, structurally developed at the level of the ampulla of Vater (the confluence area of the common bile duct and the main pancreatic duct into the duodenum). This neoplasm frequently causes early obstructive jaundice by blocking the biliary flow and requires advanced imaging investigations and complex surgical intervention for resection.
- Aro- prefix — A combining form (prefixoid) derived from ancient Greek meaning arable land, field, or plowing, used in agro-technical neologisms. In Romania, written in uppercase (ARO), it also denotes the historic local all-terrain automobile brand.
- Ascocentrum ampullaceum — A species of miniature epiphytic orchid native to the mountainous regions of the Himalayas and Southeast Asia, currently taxonomically classified under the genus Vanda (as Vanda ampullacea). It is highly prized by collectors for its dense, compact inflorescences consisting of numerous flowers of an intense pink-magenta color, which typically appear in spring and grow from the axils of the rigid, distichous leaves.