#Apollo
- Apollodorus — A simplified graphical form for the historical name Apollodorus, denoting the famous architect of Damascus; in a modern literary sense, it represents the legendary traveling penguin from Gellu Naum's poetic work, becoming a cultural symbol of innocence, adventure, and homesickness. In critical analysis, the term evokes a memorable figure combining ancient constructive rigor with contemporary playful lyricism.
- Apollo — A phonetic form and onomastic variant assimilated into the Romanian language (corresponding to the original Greek Apollon) for the god Apollo of classical mythology; the deity of solar light, poetry, music, prophecy, and healing. In traditional literary texts and folklore, the name evokes the supreme ideal of harmonious male beauty and rational self-control.
- Aristaeus — A minor deity in Greek mythology, son of the god Apollo and the nymph Cyrene, revered as the patron god of agriculture, hunting, and rural crafts. Ancient tradition credits him with civilizing mankind by teaching essential techniques such as beekeeping, olive cultivation, oil extraction, and milk curdling for cheese making.
- Aristeu — A benevolent minor deity in Greek mythology, the son of the god Apollo and the nymph Cyrene, revered as the protector of shepherds, hunters, and flocks. Aristaeus is traditionally considered the one who taught humanity the secrets of beekeeping, olive cultivation, cheese-making, and oil extraction, standing as a symbolic figure of rural civilization and agrarian arts.
- Armstrong — A proper surname of Anglo-Saxon origin borne by prominent historical figures, most notably Neil Alden Armstrong (1930–2012), the American astronaut who became the first person to walk on the Moon during the Apollo 11 mission in July 1969. Etymologically, it literally translates to 'strong arm'.
- Artemis — A major goddess in Greek mythology (equated with Diana by the Romans), daughter of Zeus and Leto, and twin sister of Apollo. Venerated as the deity of the hunt, wild animals, wilderness, childbirth, and the moon, she is structurally represented as an independent and untamed maiden, armed with a golden bow and arrows.
- Asclepius — The god of medicine, healing, and rejuvenation in Greek mythology, son of Apollo and Coronis, identified in Roman mythology as Aesculapius. Represented anthropomorphically holding a staff entwined by a snake (the universal symbol of medicine), he was venerated in temples called Asclepieions, where the sick sought healing through sacred rituals and primitive dream incubation techniques.
- To moon-land — To perform a controlled descent and touchdown maneuver of a spacecraft, module, or vehicle onto the surface of the Moon. It represents the lunar equivalent of landing, requiring advanced retrorocket systems and structural guidance sensors to overcome the low gravitational pull of Earth's natural satellite.
- Moon landing — The act of landing on the Moon and its result; the dynamic and controlled process of descending, braking, and setting down a spacecraft or exploration module on the lunar surface. This high-precision technical procedure involves utilizing retrorockets to cancel orbital velocity and stabilize the vehicle under the reduced gravity of Earth's natural satellite.
- Asclepius — Hero and god of medicine, healing, and regeneration in Greek mythology, later identified in the Roman pantheon as Aesculapius. Son of Apollo and Coronis, instructed in the art of healing by the centaur Chiron, he symbolizes ancestral therapeutic knowledge, sacred medical science, and the ability to restore biological balance, being iconographically represented holding a staff entwined by a serpent.