Voidability
Definition
The state or quality of a legal act being voidable; the character of a convention which, due to flaws in form or substance harming private interests, is liable to be declared null and void by a court of law, at the request of the interested party.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Voidability
- Annullability
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Feminine noun, regular plural forms and standard modern case inflections. |
| Formation | Substantive neologism derived from the adjective 'voidable' using the functional quality suffix '-ity'. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [ˌvɔɪ.də.ˈbɪl.ə.ti] |
| Source | Oxford Dictionary of Law and Civil Jurisprudence Principles |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Spre deosebire de nulitatea absolută, o acțiune bazată pe anulabilitate este supusă unui termen legal de prescripție.
EN: Unlike absolute nullity, an action based on voidability is subject to a legal prescriptive period.
RO: Instanța a constatat starea de anulabilitate a testamentului din cauza lipsei discernământului testatorului.
EN: The court found the state of voidability of the will due to the testator's lack of mental capacity.
RO: Prin confirmarea expresă a obligațiilor, beneficiarul a renunțat la dreptul de a invoca această anulabilitate.
EN: By expressly confirming the obligations, the beneficiary waived the right to invoke this voidability.
Idioms & Phrases
Regim de anulabilitate / Regime of voidability
RO: Setul de reguli procedurale aplicabile nulității relative, privitor la persoanele care o pot invoca și confirmarea actului.
EN: The set of procedural rules applicable to relative nullity, regarding the persons who can invoke it and the confirmation of the act.
Anulabilitate prin eroare / Voidability by mistake
RO: Situație în care caracterul anulabil rezultă din falsa reprezentare a realității la momentul încheierii convenției.
EN: A situation where the voidable character results from a false representation of reality at the moment the agreement was concluded.
Invocarea unei anulabilități / Invoking a voidability
RO: Demersul judiciar prin care o parte cere magistratului desființarea unui act juridic afectat de un viciu privat.
EN: The judicial step through which a party requests the magistrate to set aside a legal act affected by a private flaw.
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