The lawyers (collective / old)

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feminine noun (collective / archaism / familiar / pejorative)

Definition

An archaic form of the collective noun 'avocățime' (the lawyers), designating the entirety of lawyers in a region, town, or era; the guild or professional body of legal defenders. In 19th-century literature, it often acquired a familiar or pejorative nuance, describing an influential group of jurists.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • The lawyers (collective / old)
  • The legal guild

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Collective feminine noun, used strictly in singular form due to its intrinsic mass meaning.
Formation Collective noun formed from the base 'advocat' coupled with the structural suffix '-ime' denoting a community.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ad.vo.kə.ˈt͡si.me]
Source Encyclopedia of Word Formation, Social Stratification, and Satirical Prose

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Întreaga advocățime din oraș s-a adunat la tribunal pentru a protesta împotriva noilor taxe administrative.

EN: The entire community of lawyers in town gathered at the courthouse to protest against the new administrative taxes.

RO: Gazeta literară publica frecvent articole pamfletare la adresa acelei bresle numite advocățime.

EN: The literary gazette frequently published lampooning articles targeting that guild called the lawyers.

RO: Schimbările legislative au fost primite cu un amestec de uimire și nemulțumire de către toată advocățimea.

EN: The legislative changes were received with a mixture of astonishment and discontent by the entire legal guild.

Idioms & Phrases

Toată advocățimea / The entire body of lawyers / the whole bar

RO: Sintagmă hiperbolică folosită pentru a exprima consensul sau reacția unanimă a tuturor practicienilor de drept dintr-un loc.

EN: A hyperbolic phrase used to express the consensus or unanimous reaction of all law practitioners in a certain location.

Breasla de advocățime / The lawyer's guild / ancient legal corporation

RO: Formă arhaică de organizare profesională ce reunea apărătorii pentru a le proteja interesele economice și standardele de practică.

EN: An archaic form of professional organization uniting defenders to protect their economic interests and practice standards.

Protest al advocățimii / Lawyers' strike / general protest of the bar

RO: Acțiune colectivă de refuz al asistenței juridice, organizată istoric ca răspuns la abuzurile sau reformele judiciare nefavorabile.

EN: A collective action of refusing legal assistance, organized historically in response to unfavorable judicial abuses or reforms.

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