Self-explosive

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adjective (chemistry / weaponry / technology)

Definition

Regarding substances, chemical mixtures, or devices: self-explosive; possessing the property to decompose violently and detonate spontaneously under the influence of internal factors or minor environmental variations, without requiring an external primer or dedicated detonator. In a technical sense, it describes a critical molecular instability where the thermal propagation reaction is self-sustained.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Self-explosive
  • Auto-explosive

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective with regular forms according to gender and number benchmarks.
Formation Formed through prefixation by combining 'auto-' (self) with the qualitative adjective 'exploziv' (explosive).
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.u.to.ek.splo.ˈziv]
Source Lexicon of Chemical Safety Standards and High-Energy Materials

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Cercetătorii au avertizat că acest compus devine autoexploziv dacă este depozitat la temperaturi ce depășesc treizeci de grade.

EN: The researchers warned that this compound becomes self-explosive if stored at temperatures exceeding thirty degrees.

RO: Măsurile de siguranță interzic transportul oricărui material autoexploziv fără echipamente speciale de stabilizare termică.

EN: Safety regulations prohibit the transport of any self-explosive material without special thermal stabilization equipment.

RO: Amestecul gazos s-a dovedit a fi puternic autoexploziv în momentul în care a intrat în contact cu urme fine de oxigen.

EN: The gaseous mixture proved to be highly self-explosive the moment it came into contact with fine traces of oxygen.

Idioms & Phrases

Substanță autoexplozivă / Self-explosive substance

RO: Material chimic extrem de instabil ale cărui legături moleculare se rup violent la cea mai mică perturbare mecanică sau termică.

EN: An extremely unstable chemical material whose molecular bonds break violently at the slightest mechanical or thermal disturbance.

Caracter autoexploziv / Self-explosive nature / auto-explosive character

RO: Proprietate intrinsecă a unui amestec de a declanșa o deflagrație independent de prezența unei surse de foc deschis.

EN: Intrinsic property of a mixture to trigger a deflagration independent of the presence of an open flame source.

Potențial autoexploziv / Self-explosive potential

RO: Capacitatea latentă a unui deșeu industrial de a genera o detonare necontrolată în timpul procesului de stocare pe termen lung.

EN: The latent capacity of industrial waste to generate an uncontrolled detonation during long-term storage processes.

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