Paragraph

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neuter noun (linguistics / law / typography)

Definition

A distinct subdivision of a text, chapter, or legal article, graphically indicated by indenting the first line to the right and starting a new line; the text enclosed between two such structural boundaries. In a legal context, it represents a structural unit of a legislative article containing a distinct legal thesis, facilitating the correct citation of laws.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Paragraph
  • Indentation

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Neuter noun, standard structural plural variations with abstract conceptual usage.
Formation Regressive derivative functional noun stabilized within modern legal and literal Romanian.
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.li.ne.ˈat]
Source Glossary of Legislative Technique and Typographical Standards

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Avocatul a demonstrat nevinovăția clientului său invocând un alineat special din Codul Penal care prevedea circumstanțe atenuante.

EN: The lawyer demonstrated his client's innocence by invoking a special paragraph from the Criminal Code that provided for mitigating circumstances.

RO: Pentru a îmbunătăți lizibilitatea eseului academic, autorul a decis să fragmenteze textul compact într-un alineat nou.

EN: To improve the readability of the academic essay, the author decided to break the compact text into a new paragraph.

RO: Fiecare alineat din contractul de închiriere trebuie citit cu atenție înainte de a semna acordul final.

EN: Each paragraph of the lease agreement must be read carefully before signing the final contract.

Idioms & Phrases

Alineat de retragere / First-line indent

RO: Spațiu liber lăsat intenționat la începutul primului rând al unui text pentru a marca vizual începutul unei noi idei.

EN: A blank space intentionally left at the beginning of the first line of a text to visually mark the start of a new idea.

Articol cu un singur alineat / Single-paragraph article

RO: Formulare legislativă simplă care nu necesită subdiviziuni numerotate, conținând o singură normă juridică directă.

EN: A simple legislative formulation that does not require numbered subdivisions, containing a single direct legal norm.

Alineat normativ / Regulatory clause / paragraph

RO: Unitate de text dintr-un act oficial care stabilește o regulă obligatorie, o obligație sau un drept specific.

EN: A text unit within an official act that establishes a mandatory rule, a specific obligation, or a right.

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