Bituminous coating

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feminine noun (construction / civil engineering / roads)

Definition

The act of coating with bitumen and its result; a technological process of uniformly covering mineral aggregates with a thin film of bitumen or another hydrocarbon binder. In bitumen technology, the quality of the coating determines the road surface's durability, preventing aggregate stripping under heavy traffic and freeze-thaw cycles.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Bituminous coating
  • Aggregate enveloping

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun of action with standard structural singular and plural variations.
Formation Noun of action derived from the verb 'anroba' using the standard functional suffix '-re'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [an.ro.ˈba.re]
Source European Standards for Bituminous Mixtures and Pavement Design

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: O anrobare incompletă a pietrișului favorizează pătrunderea apei și distrugerea rapidă a covorului asfaltic.

EN: An incomplete coating of the gravel favors water penetration and rapid destruction of the asphalt carpet.

RO: Inginerul de laborator verificat gradul de anrobare folosind un test de reținere a filmului de bitum.

EN: The laboratory engineer checked the coating degree using a bitumen film retention test.

RO: Procesul de anrobare la cald necesită un consum energetic ridicat pentru a menține fluiditatea optimă a liantului.

EN: The hot coating process requires high energy consumption to maintain the optimal fluidity of the binder.

Idioms & Phrases

Grad de anrobare / Coating degree

RO: Procentul din suprafața agregatelor care este hoperit complet și continuu de pelicula neagră de liant bituminoasă.

EN: The percentage of the aggregate surface area that is fully and continuously covered by the black bituminous binder film.

Anrobare defectuoasă / Defective coating

RO: Deficiență tehnică structurală ce lasă zone poroase neacoperite, ducând la apariția gropilor în carosabil.

EN: A structural technical deficiency leaving porous uncovered areas, leading to potholes in the pavement.

Instalație de anrobare / Asphalt coating plant

RO: Utilaj industrial complex dotat cu malaxoare de mare putere în care se amestecă bitumul injectat cu criblura.

EN: A complex industrial machine equipped with heavy-duty mixers where injected bitumen is blended with stone chippings.

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