Ascitic

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adjective (medicine / pathology / gastroenterology)

Definition

Pertaining to ascites, relating to ascites, or caused by it; a pathological fluid accumulated in the peritoneal cavity. In a clinical sense, it describes a state or an effuent extracted from a patient's abdomen, characteristic of severe conditions such as liver cirrhosis, congestive heart failure, or peritoneal neoplasms.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Ascitic
  • Ascitic fluid

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective with standard masculine, feminine, and structural plural variations.
Formation Derived from the medical Latin root 'ascites' through the standard pathological suffix '-ic'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ə.ˈsɪ.tɪk]
Source Stedman's Medical Dictionary and Clinical Lexicon

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Medicul specialist a recomandat efectuarea unei paracenteze pentru a extrage o probă din lichidul ascitic acumulat.

EN: The specialist physician recommended performing a paracentesis to extract a sample from the accumulated ascitic fluid.

RO: Analiza biochimică de laborator a confirmat că acel fluid ascitic avea o concentrație mare de proteine.

EN: The laboratory biochemical analysis confirmed that the ascitic fluid had a high protein concentration.

RO: Pacientul prezenta un sindrom ascitic voluminos, care îi îngreuna respirația și mișcările cotidiene.

EN: The patient presented a voluminous ascitic syndrome, which hindered his breathing and daily movements.

Idioms & Phrases

Lichid ascitic / Ascitic fluid

RO: Exsudat sau transudat seros de culoare galben-citrin care se strânge anormal în sacul peritoneal.

EN: A serous exudate or transudate of lemon-yellow color that abnormally collects in the peritoneal sac.

Sindrom ascitic / Ascitic syndrome

RO: Ansamblu de manifestări clinice și simptome determinate de acumularea masivă de lichid în interiorul abdomenului.

EN: A set of clinical manifestations and symptoms determined by the massive accumulation of fluid inside the abdomen.

Paracenteză ascitică / Ascitic paracentesis

RO: Procedură medicală invazivă de puncționare a peretelui abdominal pentru evacuarea sau analizarea fluidului.

EN: An invasive medical procedure of puncturing the abdominal wall to evacuate or analyze the fluid.

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