Arsenobenzene
Definition
An organic cyclic chemical compound containing a double bond between two arsenic atoms attached to phenyl groups, with the basic chemical formula C6H5As=AsC6H5. Its structural derivatives held a crucial historical importance in 20th-century medicine, forming the basis of the first effective synthetic antimicrobial treatments, such as Salvarsan used against syphilis.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Arsenobenzene
- Arsenobenzol
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Neuter noun, regular scientific structural variations in case and plural forms. |
| Formation | Chemical nomenclature compound combining the prefix 'arseno-' with the foundational aromatic hydrocarbon name 'benzene'. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [ɑːr.se.noʊ.ˈben.ziːn] |
| Source | International IUPAC Journal of Organic Compounds and History of Science |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Cercetătorul a analizat stabilitatea termică a unui derivat de arsenobenzen sintetizat în laborator.
EN: The researcher analyzed the thermal stability of an arsenobenzene derivative synthesized in the laboratory.
RO: Descoperirea proprietăților curative ale acestui nucleu de arsenobenzen a marcat începutul chimioterapiei moderne.
EN: The discovery of the curative properties of this arsenobenzene core marked the beginning of modern chemotherapy.
RO: Manualul descrie reactivitatea specifică a legăturii arsenic-arsenic din molecula de arsenobenzen.
EN: The textbook describes the specific reactivity of the arsenic-arsenic bond within the arsenobenzene molecule.
Idioms & Phrases
Derivat de arsenobenzen / Arsenobenzene derivative
RO: Compus modificat structural prin adăugarea unor grupări funcționale pentru a-i reduce toxicitatea biologică.
EN: A compound structurally modified by adding functional groups to reduce its biological toxicity.
Inel de arsenobenzen / Arsenobenzene ring
RO: Configurația geometrică și moleculară formată în jurul atomilor corelați de arsenic și carbon aromatic.
EN: The geometric and molecular configuration formed around the correlated arsenic and aromatic carbon atoms.
Sinteza arsenobenzenului / Synthesis of arsenobenzene
RO: Procedeu chimic complex de laborator prin care se generează legături stabile între compușii fenilici ai arsenicului.
EN: A complex laboratory chemical procedure through which stable bonds are generated between phenyl compounds of arsenic.
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