Arsenate

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masculine noun (chemistry / mineralogy)

Definition

A salt or ester of arsenic acid, obtained by combining it with a base or an organic radical. In nature, arsenates form a complex class of minerals, often brightly colored but highly toxic, historically used in manufacturing insecticides, agricultural pesticides, and certain industrial pigments.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Arsenate
  • Arsenic salt

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Masculine noun, with regular structural plural and scientific case applications.
Formation Systematic chemical noun derived from 'arsenic' using the standard structural salt suffix '-ate'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ɑːr.ˈse.ni.eɪt]
Source Handbook of Inorganic Chemistry and Mineral Properties

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Laboratorul a analizat o probă de sol contaminată cu un arseniat de sodiu extrem de periculos.

EN: The laboratory analyzed a soil sample contaminated with a highly dangerous sodium arsenate.

RO: Geologul a identificat un cristal rar de arseniat de cupru în galeriile minei părăsite.

EN: The geologist identified a rare copper arsenate crystal in the galleries of the abandoned mine.

RO: Utilizarea pe scară largă a acestui arseniat în agricultură a fost interzisă din cauza impactului ecologic sever.

EN: The widespread use of this arsenate in agriculture was banned due to its severe ecological impact.

Idioms & Phrases

Arseniat de plumb / Lead arsenate

RO: Compus chimic anorganic foarte toxic, folosit în trecut ca insecticid în livezile de pomi fructiferi.

EN: A highly toxic inorganic chemical compound, historically used as an insecticide in fruit orchards.

Arseniat natural / Natural arsenate

RO: Mineral format în zonele de oxidare ale zăcămintelor metalifere care conțin arsenic.

EN: A mineral formed in the oxidation zones of ore deposits that contain arsenic.

Soluție de arseniat / Arsenate solution

RO: Amestec lichid utilizat în analizele chimice de laborator pentru precipitarea anumitor cationi metalici.

EN: A liquid mixture used in laboratory chemical analyses for the precipitation of certain metallic cations.

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