Arpeggio

⭐⭐⭐⭐
masculine noun / musical term (music theory / harmonic structures)

Definition

A musical chord whose constituent notes are played successively and distinctly, in ascending or descending order, rather than being heard simultaneously. It represents a fundamental element in instrumental technique study and the construction of melodic lines or accompaniments, frequently used in classical, jazz, rock, and electronic music to add motion and texture to the composition.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Arpeggio
  • Broken chord

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Masculine noun, using standard plural structural variations depending on linguistic adaptation.
Formation International musical loanword from Italian (arpeggio), fundamentally rooted in the noun 'arpa'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ar.ˈped.dʒo]
Source Encyclopedia of Harmony, Musical Forms, and Instrumental Pedagogies

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Chitaristul a exersat un arpeggio rapid în tonalitatea Sol major pentru a-și încălzi degetele înainte de concert.

EN: The guitarist practiced a fast arpeggio in the key of G major to warm up his fingers before the concert.

RO: Fiecare arpeggio din această sonată de Beethoven necesită o sincronizare perfectă între cele două mâini.

EN: Every arpeggio in this Beethoven sonata requires perfect synchronization between both hands.

RO: Sintetizatorul a fost programat să repete un arpeggio electronic hipnotic pe tot parcursul refrenului.

EN: The synthesizer was programmed to repeat a hypnotic electronic arpeggio throughout the chorus.

Idioms & Phrases

Arpeggio ascendent / Ascending arpeggio

RO: Succesiunea de note executată de la cel mai grav sunet până la cel mai ascuțit din structura acordului.

EN: The sequence of notes executed from the lowest pitch to the highest pitch within the chord structure.

Arpeggio descendent / Descending arpeggio

RO: Parcurgerea inversă a notelor unui acord, pornind de la registrul acut spre cel grav.

EN: The reverse traversal of a chord's notes, starting from the high register down to the low register.

Exerciții de arpeggio / Arpeggio exercises / patterns

RO: Forme repetitive de studiu muzical menite să dezvolte agilitatea, precizia și flexibilitatea degetelor.

EN: Repetitive forms of musical study designed to develop finger agility, precision, and flexibility.

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