Armada

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proper noun (history / military / naval)

Definition

A famous historical designation attributed to the large military maritime fleet sent by King Philip II of Spain in 1588 to invade England, known as the 'Invincible Armada'; (by extension) a massive fleet consisting of warships or a huge number of aerial or land vehicles acting in a coordinated manner within a large-scale operation.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Armada
  • The Spanish Armada

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Proper noun, feminine, taking standard Romanian genitive-dative structural forms in texts.
Formation Lexical item borrowed from Spanish, derived originally from the Latin past participle 'armata' (armed).
Spelling / Pronunciation [ɑːr.ˈmɑː.də]
Source The Oxford Companion to Military History

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Distrugerea celebrei Armada spaniole din cauza furtunilor abătute asupra coastelor a schimbat echilibrul naval în Europa.

EN: The destruction of the famous Spanish Armada due to storms off the coasts changed the naval balance in Europe.

RO: Amiralul a ordonat ca întreaga Armada de bombardiere să decoleze la ivirea zorilor pentru misiunea strategică.

EN: The admiral ordered the entire armada of bombers to take off at dawn for the strategic mission.

RO: Cronica din secolul al XVI-lea descrie în detaliu panica resimțită de londonezi când marea Armada s-a apropiat de canal.

EN: The 16th-century chronicle describes in detail the panic felt by Londoners as the great Armada approached the channel.

Idioms & Phrases

Invincibila Armadă / Invincible Armada

RO: Numele ironic dat flotei lui Filip al II-lea după eșecul major suferit în confruntarea cu flota engleză și intemperiile vremii.

EN: The ironic name given to Philip II's fleet after the major failure suffered in the clash with the English fleet and severe weather.

Armada aeriană / Aerial armada / fleet

RO: Formațiune masivă de avioane de luptă mobilizată simultan pentru a asigura supremația spațiului aerian într-un conflict.

EN: A massive formation of combat aircraft mobilized simultaneously to ensure airspace supremacy in a conflict.

Tacticanul din Armada / Armada tactician

RO: Ofițer naval de rang înalt responsabil de coordonarea geometrică și strategică a navelor pe durata unei bătălii.

EN: A high-ranking naval officer responsible for the geometric and strategic coordination of ships during a battle.

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