Anubis

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proper noun (mythology / ancient history)

Definition

A major deity in the ancient Egyptian pantheon, guide of souls in the afterlife (psychopomp), protector of graves, and patron of embalming; iconographically represented as a man with the head of a black jackal or as a full jackal, he held the crucial role of weighing the hearts of the dead during the judgment of Osiris.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Anubis
  • God Anubis

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Proper noun, masculine singular, syntactically uninflected in standard english usage.
Formation Greek corruption of the original ancient Egyptian name 'Anpu', deeply rooted in early dynastic religious texts.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ə.ˈnu.bɪs]
Source The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt and Mythological Systems

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: În arta funerară egipteană, zeul Anubis este adesea pictat aplecat deasupra mumiilor regale pentru a le proteja.

EN: In Egyptian funerary art, the god Anubis is often painted leaning over royal mummies to protect them.

RO: Preoții care efectuau ritualul de mumificare purtau măști ceremoniale mari din lut care îl reprezentau pe Anubis.

EN: The priests who performed the mummification ritual wore large ceremonial clay masks representing Anubis.

RO: Cartea Morților conține numeroase incantații dedicate lui Anubis pentru a asigura o călătorie sigură prin Duat.

EN: The Book of the Dead contains numerous incantations dedicated to Anubis to ensure a safe journey through the Duat.

Idioms & Phrases

Masca lui Anubis / Mask of Anubis

RO: Obiect ritualic purtat de marele preot egiptean în timpul procesului de mumificare pentru a întruchipa autoritatea divină.

EN: A ritual object worn by the Egyptian high priest during the mummification process to embody divine authority.

Cultul lui Anubis / Cult of Anubis

RO: Sistem străvechi de venerare și ofrande centrat istoric în orașul Cynopolis, capitala simbolică a zeului-șacal.

EN: An ancient system of worship and offerings historically centered in the city of Cynopolis, the symbolic capital of the jackal god.

Ochiul lui Anubis / Eye of Anubis

RO: Simbol grafic utilizat pe amulete protectoare pentru a respinge spiritele rele și a păzi mormintele de jefuitori.

EN: A graphic symbol used on protective amulets to ward off evil spirits and guard tombs against raiders.

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