Annuum
Definition
A specific epithet borrowed from Latin (annuum) used in binomial botanical nomenclature to designate an annual plant; a term globally benchmarked by the species Capsicum annuum, which groups most varieties of cultivated peppers (chili, bell, sweet), whose biological cycles are completed within a single growing season.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Annuum
- Annual pepper species
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Scientific proper modifier phrase, syntactically uninflected in standard descriptive texts. |
| Formation | Latin derivative meaning yearly, integrated directly into systematic flora classification registers. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [ˈæn.ju.əm] |
| Source | Linnaean Taxonomy and Species Plantarum Reference Manual |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Specia Capsicum annuum include o varietate uriașă de forme, de la micul ardei iute cayenne până la ardeiul gras de California.
EN: The species Capsicum annuum includes a huge variety of shapes, from the small cayenne chili to the California bell pepper.
RO: Deși în climatul lor nativ pot fi perene, plantele de tip annuum sunt cultivate ca anuale în Europa centrală.
EN: Although they can be perennial in their native climate, annuum-type plants are cultivated as annuals in central Europe.
RO: Analiza genetică a confirmat că acest soi hibrid aparține grupului extins Capsicum annuum.
EN: Genetic analysis confirmed that this hybrid variety belongs to the extended Capsicum annuum group.
Idioms & Phrases
Capsicum annuum / Capsicum annuum
RO: Denumirea științifică oficială a ardeiului cultivat, aparținând familiei Solanaceae.
EN: The official scientific name of the cultivated pepper, belonging to the Solanaceae family.
Soi de tip annuum / Annuum cultivar
RO: Varietate agricolă selecționată de ardei care preferă temperaturile ridicate și solurile bine drenate.
EN: A selected agricultural variety of pepper that prefers high temperatures and well-drained soils.
Epitetul annuum / Annuum epithet
RO: Particulă lingvistică latină utilizată în biologie pentru a sublinia caracterul sezonier al unei specii vegetale.
EN: A Latin linguistic particle used in biology to highlight the seasonal character of a plant species.
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