Angiitis

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feminine noun (medicine / pathology)

Definition

A medical condition characterized by the inflammation of the wall of a blood vessel (artery, vein, or capillary) or lymphatic vessel, being a variant spelling and clinical synonym of the more common term 'angiitis' or 'vasculitis'. This structural pathology can be triggered by autoimmune processes, infections, or allergic reactions, leading to the narrowing of the vascular lumen, ischemia of the served tissues, and functional impairment of vital organs.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Angiitis
  • Vasculitis

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun with a standard regular plural and oblique structural variations.
Formation Scientific compound formed from the Greek root 'angeio-' (vessel) and the pathological medical suffix '-itis' (denoting inflammation).
Spelling / Pronunciation [an.dʒe.ˈi.tə]
Source Standard Textbook of Histopathology and Clinical Angiology

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Medicul specialist a suspectat o angeită alergică în urma analizării leziunilor cutanate ale pacientului.

EN: The specialist doctor suspected an allergic angiitis after analyzing the patient's skin lesions.

RO: O angeită netratată la timp poate bloca fluxul de sânge, provocând necroze severe în țesuturile periferice.

EN: An angiitis left untreated in time can block blood flow, causing severe necrosis in peripheral tissues.

RO: Biopsia de țesut a confirmat diagnosticul de angeită necrozantă, impunând începerea imediată a terapiei.

EN: The tissue biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of necrotizing angiitis, mandating the immediate start of therapy.

Idioms & Phrases

Angeită cutanată / Cutaneous angiitis

RO: Inflamație localizată strict la nivelul vaselor mici de sânge din piele, manifestată prin pete roșii palpabile.

EN: Inflammation strictly localized to the small blood vessels in the skin, manifested by palpable red spots.

Angeită necrozantă / Necrotizing angiitis

RO: Formă severă de inflamație vasculară care distruge complet structura peretelui celular, provocând moartea țesutului.

EN: A severe form of vascular inflammation that completely destroys the cell wall structure, causing tissue death.

Angeită granulomatoasă / Granulomatous angiitis

RO: Afecțiune cronică în care celulele imunitare formează noduli în jurul vaselor de sânge inflamate.

EN: A chronic condition in which immune cells form nodules around inflamed blood vessels.

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