Andrautosome

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masculine noun (genetics / biology)

Definition

A specialized scientific term designating an autosome (non-sex chromosome) that exhibits a functional tendency or a direct structural influence in the determination, expression, or transmission of male phenotypic traits or masculinity-linked genes within certain complex biological systems.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Andrautosome
  • Male-associated autosome

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Masculine noun, regular structural plural variations.
Formation Scholarly compound formed from the combining form 'andr-' (male) and the noun 'autosome'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [an.dɾa.u.to.ˈzom]
Source International Glossary of Chromosome Biology and Genetic Elements

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Cercetătorii au analizat modul în care un andrautozom interacționează cu heterocromozomii în timpul meiozei.

EN: The researchers analyzed how an andrautosome interacts with heterochromosomes during meiosis.

RO: Exprimarea genelor situate pe acest andrautozom este puternic amplificată de prezența hormonilor androgeni.

EN: The expression of genes located on this andrautosome is strongly amplified by the presence of androgen hormones.

RO: Defectul structural identificat la nivel de andrautozom poate duce la anomalii în dezvoltarea fenotipului masculin.

EN: The structural defect identified at the andrautosome level can lead to abnormalities in the development of the male phenotype.

Idioms & Phrases

Hartă genetică de andrautozom / Andrautosome genetic map

RO: Reprezentare grafică și structurală a poziției genelor pe un autozom implicat în caracterele masculine.

EN: A graphical and structural representation of gene positions on an autosome involved in male traits.

Locus pe andrautozom / Andrautosomal locus

RO: Poziție fizică fixă ocupată de o genă specifică în secvența de nucleotide a acestui tip de cromozom.

EN: A fixed physical position occupied by a specific gene within the nucleotide sequence of this type of chromosome.

Transmisie tip andrautozom / Andrautosomal inheritance

RO: Model de transmitere ereditară a unor caractere prin intermediul autozomilor influențați de sexul masculin.

EN: A pattern of hereditary transmission of traits through autosomes influenced by the male sex.

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