Anapestic

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adjective (metrics / poetry / literature)

Definition

Pertaining to the anapest, consisting of anapests, or based on the structure of this metrical foot. In literary theory, anapestic rhythm describes the ascending cadence obtained through the constant succession of two unaccented syllables and one accented syllable, representing an energetic, dynamic rhythm often used in epic, satirical, or revolutionary poetry to suggest alert movement or galloping.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Anapestic
  • Anapaestic

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective with standard masculine, feminine, and structural plural variations.
Formation Adapted from international academic roots to describe formal procedural and rhythmic attributes in poetry.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ˌæ.nə.ˈpɪs.tɪk]
Source Glossary of Theoretical Prosody and Metric Classifications

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Poetul a ales un ritm anapestic alert pentru a imita sunetul potcoavelor unui cal în textul baladei.

EN: The poet chose an alert anapestic rhythm to mimic the sound of a horse's hooves in the ballad's text.

RO: Această strofă anapestică se distinge printr-o muzicalitate aparte, sacadată, ce rupe monotonia iambilor.

EN: This anapestic stanza is distinguished by a distinct, jerky musicality that breaks the monotony of the iambs.

RO: Măsurile metrice de tip anapestic erau des întâlnite în poeziile politice scrise în secolul al XIX-lea.

EN: Anapestic metrical measures were frequently encountered in political poems written in the 19th century.

Idioms & Phrases

Ritm anapestic / Anapestic rhythm

RO: Cadență poetică ascendentă formată prin alternarea sistematică a două silabe slabe cu o silabă puternic accentuată.

EN: An ascending poetic cadence formed by the systematic alternation of two weak syllables with a strongly accented syllable.

Metru anapestic / Anapestic meter

RO: Schemă structurală formală în prozodie care stabilește numărul fix de anapești dintr-un rând de vers.

EN: A formal structural scheme in prosody establishing the fixed number of anapests within a line of verse.

Dimetru anapestic / Anapestic dimeter

RO: Vers antic alcătuit din două unități metrice (sau dipodii) de tip anapest, des utilizat în imnurile dramatice.

EN: An ancient verse consisting of two metrical units (or dipodies) of anapest type, frequently used in dramatic hymns.

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