Ampelum

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proper noun / toponym (history / archaeology / geography)

Definition

The ancient Roman name of the town of Zlatna in Alba County, located in the Apuseni Mountains. During the period of Roman Dacia, Ampelum functioned as a highly important administrative, economic, and mining center, serving as the headquarters of the procurator aurariarum, who coordinated the extraction of precious metals throughout the province.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Ampelum
  • Roman Ampelum

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Proper noun, singular, treated as an invariable historical geographic location marker.
Formation Latin administrative toponym recorded in provincial Roman boundary documents and military inscriptions.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ˈam.pe.lum]
Source Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum (CIL) and History of Roman Dacia Monographs

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Săpăturile arheologice de la Ampelum au scos la iveală numeroase altare votive dedicate zeităților romane.

EN: Archaeological excavations at Ampelum have revealed numerous votive altars dedicated to Roman deities.

RO: Inscripțiile atestă că Ampelum a primit statutul de municipium în timpul împăratului Septimius Severus.

EN: Inscriptions attest that Ampelum received the status of municipium during the reign of Emperor Septimius Severus.

RO: Aurul extras din minele din jurul localității Ampelum era trimis direct spre tezaurul imperial de la Roma.

EN: Gold extracted from the mines around Ampelum was sent directly to the imperial treasury in Rome.

Idioms & Phrases

Municipium Ampelum / Municipium Ampelum

RO: Statut juridic și administrativ avansat acordat așezării miniere în perioada de înflorire a stăpânirii romane.

EN: Advanced legal and administrative status granted to the mining settlement during the height of Roman rule.

Procurator de Ampelum / Procurator of Ampelum

RO: Oficial imperial de rang înalt responsabil cu supravegherea directă a exploatărilor de aur și argint din regiune.

EN: High-ranking imperial official responsible for directly overseeing the gold and silver mines in the region.

Vestigii de la Ampelum / Ampelum archaeological remains

RO: Totalitatea obiectelor, monedelor și ruinelor romane descoperite de arheologi pe teritoriul actual al orașului Zlatna.

EN: The totality of Roman artifacts, coins, and ruins discovered by archaeologists within the modern territory of Zlatna.

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