Amharic

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adjective / masculine noun (linguistics / ethnography)

Definition

Belonging to the Amhara people of Ethiopia or to the official language spoken by them; a Semitic language of the Ethiopian branch, structurally characterized by its own writing system (derived from the Ge'ez script) and a vocabulary influenced by neighboring Cushitic idioms.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Amharic

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective and masculine noun with standard ethnic and linguistic plural variations.
Formation Derived from the native Ethiopian regional endonym referring to the historical Amhara province.
Spelling / Pronunciation [am.ˈhar]
Source International Encyclopedia of Semitic Languages and African Cultures

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Un cercetător a tradus un manuscris vechi scris în dialectul amhar medieval.

EN: A researcher translated an old manuscript written in the medieval Amharic dialect.

RO: Grupul etnic amhar joacă un rol istoric central în structura politică a Etiopiei.

EN: The Amhara ethnic group plays a central historical role in the political structure of Ethiopia.

RO: Pentru un vorbitor nativ de română, sistemul de scriere amhar este extrem de complex și greu de memorat.

EN: For a native Romanian speaker, the Amharic writing system is extremely complex and hard to memorize.

RO: El a studiat gramatica limbii amhare timp de trei ani înainte de a pleca în misiune la Addis Abeba.

EN: He studied the grammar of the Amharic language for three years before leaving on a mission to Addis Ababa.

Idioms & Phrases

Alphabet amhar / Amharic script

RO: Sistem structural de scriere silabică (alfasilabar) derivat din limba liturgică Ge'ez.

EN: A structural syllabic writing system (abugida) derived from the liturgical Ge'ez language.

Dialect amhar / Amharic dialect

RO: Variantă lingvistică regională vorbită în platourile înalte ale Etiopiei Centrale.

EN: A regional linguistic variant spoken in the high plateaus of Central Ethiopia.

Tradiție amhară / Amhara tradition

RO: Ansamblul de obiceiuri, muzică bisericească și structuri sociale specifice acestui popor creștin-ortodox.

EN: The collective customs, church music, and social structures specific to this Christian Orthodox people.

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