Alveolina

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feminine noun (paleontology / geology / biology)

Definition

A genus of large fossil marine foraminifera, characteristic of the Late Cretaceous and Eocene periods, having a spherical, ellipsoidal, or fusiform calcareous shell structurally divided into numerous small chambers or alveoli; a microfossil belonging to this genus. These organisms represent essential index fossils for dating sedimentary geological layers and reconstructing ancient tropical marine environments.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Alveolina

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun, regular morphological inflection in singular and plural variations used in scientific taxonomies.
Formation Scientific neologism adapted from the modern Latin genus name, rooted in the structural cell pattern of the shell.
Spelling / Pronunciation [al.ve.o.ˈli.nə]
Source Handbook of Micropaleontology, Invertebrate Fossils and Sedimentary Biostratigraphy

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Geologul a identificat mai multe exemplare de alveolină în eșantionul de calcar extras din cariera montană.

EN: The geologist identified several specimens of alveolina in the limestone sample extracted from the mountain quarry.

RO: Prezența masivă a acestui gen de alveolină indică faptul că rocile sedimentare s-au format într-o mare caldă și puțin adâncă.

EN: The massive presence of this alveolina genus indicates that the sedimentary rocks were formed in a warm and shallow sea.

RO: Studiul microscopic detaliat al unei secțiuni prin alveolină a dezvăluit dispunerea simetrică a lojelor interne.

EN: The detailed microscopic study of a section through the alveolina revealed the symmetrical arrangement of the internal chambers.

Idioms & Phrases

Calcar cu alveoline / Alveolina limestone

RO: Rocă sedimentară calcaroasă compusă structural într-o proporție mare din cochiliile fosilizate ale acestor foraminifere.

EN: A calcareous sedimentary rock structurally composed in a high proportion of the fossilized shells of these foraminifera.

Genul Alveolina / Alveolina genus

RO: Categorie taxonomică de protozoare marine fosile utilizată frecvent în corelările biostratigrafice globale.

EN: A taxonomic category of fossil marine protozoans frequently used in global biostratigraphic correlations.

Cochilie de alveolină / Alveolina test

RO: Înveliș protector mineralizat al organismului preistoric, caracterizat printr-o rețea complexă de septuri și microcompartimente.

EN: The mineralized protective shell of the prehistoric organism, characterized by a complex network of septa and microcompartments.

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