Alopecic

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adjective (medicine / dermatology / trichology)

Definition

Pertaining to alopecia or characterized by partial or total hair loss; presenting areas devoid of hair (baldness, calvities) due to pathological, genetic, or autoimmune causes. In structural clinical dermatology, the term describes a lesion or tegumentary region atrophied or affected by the loss of hair follicles, requiring dermoscopic investigations.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Alopecic
  • Alopecia-affected

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Variable adjective with standard morphological variations for gender and number agreement in medical syntax.
Formation Adjectival suffixation derived from the noun baseline 'alopecia' using the standardized clinical terminal suffix '-ic'.
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.lo.ˈpe.t͡sik]
Source Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary and Textbook of Clinical Dermatology

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Dermatologul a examinat o placă alopecică circulară pe scalpul pacientului pentru a exclude o infecție fungică.

EN: The dermatologist examined a circular alopecic patch on the patient's scalp to rule out a fungal infection.

RO: Evoluția alopecică a bolii a fost oprită rapid prin aplicarea locală a unei loțiuni cu minoxidil concentrat.

EN: The alopecic progression of the disease was rapidly halted through the local application of a concentrated minoxidil lotion.

RO: Pacientul prezenta un sindrom alopecic structural congenital, caracterizat prin absența completă a foliculilor încă de la naștere.

EN: The patient presented with a congenital structural alopecic syndrome, characterized by the complete absence of follicles since birth.

Idioms & Phrases

Placă alopecică / Alopecic patch

RO: Zonă bine delimitată a scalpului sau corpului unde firele de păr au căzut complet, lăsând pielea netedă sau inflamată.

EN: A well-demarcated area of the scalp or body where hair has fallen out completely, leaving the skin smooth or inflamed.

Sindrom alopecic / Alopecic syndrome

RO: Ansamblu de manifestări clinice și genetice asociate cu pierderea prematură sau generalizată a podoabei capilare.

EN: A set of clinical and genetic manifestations associated with the premature or generalized loss of hair.

Atrofie alopecică structurală / Structural alopecic atrophy

RO: Proces patologic distructiv la nivelul dermului care duce la fibrozarea foliculilor și imposibilitatea regenerării părului.

EN: A destructive pathological process within the dermis leading to follicle fibrosis and the impossibility of hair regeneration.

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