Almoravids

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proper masculine plural noun (history / ethnology)

Definition

Members of a Muslim Berber dynasty that ruled a vast empire in northwestern Africa (Maghreb) and the Iberian Peninsula (Al-Andalus) during the 11th and 12th centuries. They established a rigorous Islamic theocratic state, standing out through military campaigns against Christian kingdoms during the Reconquista and the territorial unification of Moorish culture under a strict religious doctrine.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Almoravids
  • Almoravid dynasty

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Proper noun, structurally restricted to plural usage in historical reference. Singular form: Almoravid.
Formation Adapted into European languages from the Arabic term 'al-Murabitun' (inhabitants of the ribat).
Spelling / Pronunciation [al.mo.ra.ˈvʲizʲ]
Source The Cambridge History of Africa and Islamic Civilizations

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Armatele conduse de Almoravizi au traversat strâmtoarea Gibraltar pentru a opri avansul regelui Alfonso al VI-lea.

EN: The armies led by the Almoravids crossed the Strait of Gibraltar to halt the advance of King Alfonso VI.

RO: Arhitectura din Marrakech păstrează și astăzi câteva amprente monumentale lăsate de Almoravizi în perioada lor de glorie.

EN: The architecture of Marrakech still preserves today several monumental footprints left by the Almoravids during their golden age.

RO: Ascensiunea rapidă a Almoravizilor a transformat complet peisajul geopolitic al Africii de Nord medievale.

EN: The rapid rise of the Almoravids completely transformed the geopolitical landscape of medieval North Africa.

Idioms & Phrases

Imperiul Almoravizilor / Almoravid Empire

RO: Formațiune statală medievală întinsă din Senegal până în centrul Peninsulei Iberice.

EN: Medieval state formation stretching from Senegal to the center of the Iberian Peninsula.

Epoca Almoravizilor / Almoravid era

RO: Perioadă istorică marcată de unificarea militară și culturală a Magrebului și Spaniei maure.

EN: Historical period marked by the military and cultural unification of the Maghreb and Moorish Spain.

Arta Almoravizilor / Almoravid art

RO: Stil artistic auster și sobru care a precedat decorațiunile complexe ale Almohazilor.

EN: An austere and sober artistic style that preceded the complex decorations of the Almohad dynasty.

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