Allergosis

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feminine noun (medicine / pathology)

Definition

A general medical term used to designate any disease, chronic condition, or clinical manifestation of an allergic nature, structurally triggered by the body's hypersensitivity state upon contact with an allergen. It covers a wide range of pathologies such as respiratory allergoses (rhinitis), cutaneous allergoses (hives), or digestive ones.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Allergosis
  • Allergic disorder

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Feminine noun, articulated: alergoza, regular structural plural in '-e' (alergoze), genitive: alergozei.
Formation Lexical borrowing from French 'allergose', combining the allergy root with the clinical suffix system '-osis' indicating a diseased or chronic state.
Spelling / Pronunciation [a.ler.ˈɡo.zə]
Source Academic Handbook of Clinical Pathology, Systems Medicine, and Immunological Disorders

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: O alergoză respiratorie netratată la timp poate evolua spre modificări structurale ale mucoasei bronșice și astm cronic.

EN: An untreated respiratory allergosis can evolve over time into structural changes of the bronchial mucosa and chronic asthma.

RO: Medicul a clasificat eczemele pacientului ca fiind o manifestare clinică tipică de alergoză profesională.

EN: The physician classified the patient's eczema as a typical clinical manifestation of occupational allergosis.

RO: Tratamentul de bază în orice tip de alergoză include reducerea inflamației și blocarea receptorilor de histamină.

EN: The baseline treatment in any type of allergosis includes reducing inflammation and blocking histamine receptors.

Idioms & Phrases

Alergoză respiratorie / Respiratory allergosis

RO: Afecțiune cronică a căilor respiratorii (precum rinita sezonieră sau astmul) declanșată de inhalarea polenului sau a prafului.

EN: A chronic condition of the airways (such as seasonal rhinitis or asthma) triggered by inhaling pollen or dust.

Alergoză profesională / Occupational allergosis

RO: Boală imunitară declanșată la locul de muncă în urma expunerii constante la substanțe chimice, pulberi, rășini sau latex.

EN: An immune disease triggered at the workplace following constant exposure to chemicals, dusts, resins, or latex.

Alergoză cutanată / Cutaneous / skin allergosis

RO: Manifestare dermatologică (urticarie, eczemă de contact) caracterizată prin leziuni pruriginoase cauzate de o reacție imună locală.

EN: A dermatological manifestation (hives, contact eczema) characterized by pruritic lesions caused by a local immune reaction.

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