Alkyd resin
Definition
A technical or commercial designation used for a range of synthetic alkyd resins widely utilized in the chemical industry for manufacturing protective lacquers, enamels, and paints. These fatty acid-modified polyester resins provide finishes with high structural durability, rapid drying times, and excellent resistance to weathering and mechanical factors.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Alkyd resin
- Alkyd coating
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Neuter noun, regular mechanical structural variations for singular and plural forms. |
| Formation | Technical compound noun derived from the systematic blend of alcohol and acid components to denote modified polyester structures. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [al.ki.ˈdal] |
| Source | The International Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Industrial Chemistry |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Muncitorul a aplicat un strat de alchidal pe suprafața metalică pentru a preveni apariția ruginii sub acțiunea umidității.
EN: The worker applied a layer of alchidal to the metal surface to prevent rust formation under the action of humidity.
RO: Vopseaua pe bază de alchidal necesită utilizarea unui solvent organic specific pentru diluarea corectă în laborator.
EN: The alchidal-based paint requires the use of a specific organic solvent for correct dilution in the laboratory.
RO: Analiza chimică a confirmat faptul că acest alchidal polimerizat oferă o aderență superioară pe lemnul uscat.
EN: The chemical analysis confirmed that this polymerized alchidal provides superior adhesion on dry wood.
Idioms & Phrases
Email pe bază de alchidal / Alchidal enamel
RO: Compoziție fluidă lucioasă folosită pentru vopsirea decorativă și de protecție a elementelor de construcție.
EN: A glossy fluid composition used for the decorative and protective painting of construction elements.
Rășină tip alchidal / Alchidal-type resin
RO: Polimer sintetic obținut prin esterificarea polialcoolilor cu acizi polibazici, modificat structural cu uleiuri vegetale.
EN: A synthetic polymer obtained by esterifying polyalcohols with polybasic acids, structurally modified with vegetable oils.
Diluarea alchidalului / Alchidal dilution
RO: Procedeu tehnic industrial de ajustare a vâscozității lacului prin adăugarea unor solvenți compatibili.
EN: An industrial technical procedure of adjusting the lacquer's viscosity by adding compatible solvents.
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