Aleatory
Definition
1. Depending on hazard, on a future and uncertain event; subject to chance or probabilistic risk. 2. In legal terminology, it refers to an element of structural unpredictability or a risk voluntarily assumed within a contract (aleatory contract), where the extent of the parties' obligations is not known with certainty at signing.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Aleatory
- Random event
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Variable adjective with standard gender mutations, or neuter noun taking standard plural '-uri'. |
| Formation | Lexical borrowing from French 'aléa', directly originating from the ancient Latin root noun for a die. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [a.le.ˈat] |
| Source | Glossary of Theoretical Legal and Mathematical Expressions |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Instanța a stabilit că pierderea financiară suferită a fost rezultatul unui aleat normal în tranzacțiile bursiere.
EN: The court ruled that the financial loss suffered was the result of a normal aleatory risk in stock market transactions.
RO: Orice eveniment aleat din cadrul experimentului de fizică cuantică este monitorizat prin senzori digitali ultrastabili.
EN: Any random event within the quantum physics experiment is monitored through ultra-stable digital sensors.
RO: Semnarea acestui acord implică acceptarea unui caracter aleat pe care evoluția prețurilor de pe piață îl poate accentua.
EN: Signing this agreement implies the acceptance of an aleatory character that market price trends may emphasize.
Idioms & Phrases
Caracter aleat / Aleatory character
RO: Proprietate structurală a unui sistem sau proces ale cărui rezultate finale nu pot fi prezise cu absolută certitudine.
EN: A structural property of a system or process whose final outcomes cannot be predicted with absolute certainty.
Aleat contractual / Contractual chance / risk
RO: Element de hazard juridic acceptat de semnatari, prin care câștigul sau pierderea depinde de o întâmplare viitoare.
EN: An element of legal hazard accepted by the signatories, whereby the gain or loss depends on a future occurrence.
Factor aleat / Randomness factor
RO: Variabilă imprevizibilă dintr-o ecuație matematică aplicată în statistică pentru a modela fenomenele din natură.
EN: An unpredictable variable in a mathematical equation applied in statistics to model natural phenomena.
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