Actinomere

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neuter noun (anatomy / zoology)

Definition

An anatomical segment or structural zone within a body exhibiting radial symmetry, corresponding to one of the repetitive sections arranged around the central axis. In invertebrate zoology, the term describes each of the similar radial segments making up the body of certain echinoderms (such as the arms of starfish) or coelenterates, including the internal organs and skeletal structures associated with that section.

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Actinomere
  • Radial part

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Neuter noun, articulated: actinomerul, plural: actinomere, genitive-dative: actinomerului.
Formation Scientific compound built from the combining form 'actin-' (ray) and the Greek suffix '-mere' (part / segment), integrated into structural zoology.
Spelling / Pronunciation [ak.ti.no.ˈmer]
Source Handbook of Invertebrate Morphology and Structural Zoology Standards

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Fiecare actinomer al stelei de mare conține o ramificație a sistemului nervos și a celui ambulacrar.

EN: Each actinomere of the starfish contains a branch of the nervous and ambulacral systems.

RO: Analiza microscopică a arătat modul în care un actinomer izolat se poate regenera complet în timp.

EN: Microscopic analysis showed how an isolated actinomere can fully regenerate over time.

RO: Biologul a măsurat lungimea structurală pentru fiecare actinomer pentru a stabili simetria exemplarului.

EN: The biologist measured the structural length of each actinomere to establish the specimen's symmetry.

Idioms & Phrases

Structură de actinomer / Actinomere structure

RO: Configurație anatomică repetitivă ce definește alcătuirea internă a animalelor cu organizare radiară.

EN: A repetitive anatomical configuration defining the internal makeup of animals with radial organization.

Regenerare de actinomer / Actinomere regeneration

RO: Proces biologic prin care organismul reconstruiește un braț sau un segment pierdut în urma unui atac.

EN: A biological process whereby the organism reconstructs a lost arm or segment following an attack.

Axă de actinomer / Actinomere axis

RO: Linie geometrică imaginară care traversează longitudinal un segment corporeal pornind din centrul discului.

EN: An imaginary geometric line traversing a body segment longitudinally starting from the center of the disc.

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