Acta est fabula

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expression / Latin maxim (philosophy / literature)

Definition

A famous Latin aphorism literally translated as 'The play has been acted' or 'The story is finished'. In ancient Roman theater, this structural phrase was pronounced at the end of performances to announce to the audience that the play was over and that they could leave. Existentially, the expression is used metaphorically to mark the end of an important stage, the definitive failure of a plan, or the end of life (historically attributed as the last words of Emperor Augustus).

Bilingual Equivalents

  • Acta est fabula
  • The play is over

Grammatical & Source Details

Inflection Type Fixed verbal locution, uninflected, used strictly as a philosophical or historical quote.
Formation Composed of the perfect passive participle 'acta' (acted), the verb 'est' (is), and the nominative noun 'fabula' (play/story).
Spelling / Pronunciation [ˈak.ta est ˈfa.bu.la]
Source Compendium of Classical Latin Phrases and Historical Aphorisms

Contextual Usage Examples

RO: Când cortina a căzut definitiv peste scenă, regizorul a șoptit nostalgic în culise: Acta est fabula.

EN: When the curtain finally fell on the stage, the director nostalgically whispered backstage: Acta est fabula.

RO: După semnarea actelor de faliment, avocatul companiei a concluzionat scurt că proiectul lor s-a încheiat: Acta est fabula.

EN: After signing the bankruptcy papers, the company's lawyer briefly concluded that their project was over: Acta est fabula.

RO: Istoricii menționează că Augustus și-a întrebat prietenii dacă a jucat bine comedia vieții înainte de a rosti Acta est fabula.

EN: Historians mention that Augustus asked his friends if he had played the comedy of life well before uttering Acta est fabula.

Idioms & Phrases

Rostirea maximei Acta est fabula / Uttering the maxim Acta est fabula

RO: Actul simbolic de a recunoaște public încheierea definitivă a unei acțiuni sau a unui destin.

EN: The symbolic act of publicly recognizing the definitive conclusion of an action or a destiny.

Contextul structural Acta est fabula / The structural context of Acta est fabula

RO: Trimiterea directă la tradiția teatrală romană în care publicul era eliberat de sub vraja spectacolului.

EN: The direct reference to the Roman theatrical tradition where the audience was released from the spell of the performance.

Filozofia din spatele Acta est fabula / The philosophy behind Acta est fabula

RO: Viziunea stoică sau cinică asupra existenței umane privite ca un rol de teatru efemer atribuit de soartă.

EN: The stoic or cynical view of human existence seen as an ephemeral theatrical role assigned by fate.

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