Abjudication
Definition
The act of abjudicating and its result; the legal deprivation of a person's property, patrimonial right, or official status following a definitive court ruling. It represents the procedural act by which the court revokes a legal title invoked by one of the parties, establishing the lack of legal basis or the existence of fraud in its acquisition.
Bilingual Equivalents
- Abjudication
- Judicial divestment
Grammatical & Source Details
| Inflection Type | Feminine noun, regular plural forms. |
| Formation | Noun of action derived from the verb 'abjudeca' using the suffix '-re'. |
| Spelling / Pronunciation | [a.bju.de.ˈka.re] |
| Source | Encyclopedia of Modern and Historical Legal Terms |
Contextual Usage Examples
RO: Procedura de abjudecare a terenului a durat mai bine de doi ani din cauza recursurilor repetate formulate de foștii proprietari.
EN: The land abjudication procedure lasted more than two years due to repeated appeals filed by the former owners.
RO: Magistratul a explicat că această abjudecare a fost singura soluție legală pentru repararea prejudiciului adus statului.
EN: The magistrate explained that this abjudication was the only legal solution to repair the damage caused to the state.
Idioms & Phrases
Acțiune în abjudecare / Action for abjudication
RO: Demersul judiciar prin care reclamantul solicită instanței retragerea unui drept deținut ilegal de către pârât.
EN: The legal proceeding by which the plaintiff requests the court to revoke a right unlawfully held by the defendant.
Ordin de abjudecare silită / Compulsory divestment order
RO: Act oficial emis de o instanță prin care se pune în executare deposedarea de un bun imobil în mod obligatoriu.
EN: An official document issued by a court enforcing the mandatory deprivation of an immovable property.
Abjudecare de drepturi succesorale / Abjudication of inheritance rights
RO: Decizie juridică prin care un moștenitor este privat de partea sa din succesiune din cauza nedemnității succesorale.
EN: A judicial decision whereby an heir is deprived of their share of the inheritance due to statutory unworthiness.
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