#strings
- Aliquote sounds — An acoustic and musical technical term designating higher harmonic sounds (flageolets) produced naturally by the secondary vibration of a string or through overblowing in wind instruments; it also refers to sympathetic strings or special organ registers designed to reproduce or reinforce these upper harmonics.
- Archi — A collective musical term used to designate the entirety of bowed string instruments (violin, viola, cello, double bass) within a symphonic orchestra or a chamber ensemble. In a structural sense, the 'archi' section represents the core fundamental sonic nucleus of the classical orchestra, responsible for providing the continuous harmonic texture and timbral richness in orchestral compositions.
- Archlute — A historical plucked string instrument that emerged during the Baroque period as an extended variant of the Renaissance lute. Structurally characterized by an elongated neck and a second pegbox designed to accommodate extra open bass strings (diapasons) that were not fretted, it was frequently utilized in Baroque chamber music and orchestras for performing basso continuo accompaniment.
- Arciviolata — An alternative historical name or extremely rare variant for the instrument known as 'archiviola'; a type of oversized or hybrid viola from the Italian Renaissance period, structurally designed to extend the grave and polyphonic register through the use of experimental keyboard mechanisms or by adding extra sympathetic strings.
- Arpanetta — A small historical plucked string instrument, resembling a miniature harp or a vertical psaltery, predominantly used during the early Baroque period for accompaniment and chamber music. Its delicate structural framework allowed for crystalline acoustics, symbolizing interpretive refinement within European aristocratic salons.
- Baglama — An international proper non-adapted name for a family of long-necked stringed musical instruments with a pear-shaped body, highly popular in Turkish, Greek, and Balkan traditional music, often identified with the saz.
- Heartstrings — Plural form of the noun 'baieră', predominantly utilized within fixed idioms, locutions, and traditional phrasing. In a profound and figurative sense, the term denotes the most intimate depths of the human being, the emotional core, or the anatomical valves of the heart, viewed as the locus of intense feelings.