#lesions

• Acataphasia — A severe neuropsychological speech disorder characterized by the patient's inability to formulate syntactically and grammatically correct sentences, whereas the ability to pronounce isolated words and the comprehension of their meaning remain intact. This symptom typically arises from focal brain lesions or specific neurodegenerative conditions, leading to fragmented, agrammatic, and incoherent expression.
• Acrodermatitis — An inflammatory, chronic, or acute dermatological disorder localized exclusively or predominantly on the extremities of the body (hands, feet, fingers), manifesting as cutaneous lesions, erythema, or vesicles.
• The alexias — The definite articulated feminine plural form of the noun alexia, designating collectively and specifically all the types, manifestations, or identified clinical cases of loss of the ability to read and comprehend written text due to a cortical brain lesion. In medical literature, the term individualizes the forms of word blindness studied within a specific patient group or nosological framework.
• Angiokeratosis — A well-defined systemic or dermatological pathological state, characterized by the appearance and development of multiple angiokeratoma-type lesions across extensive areas of the body. This structural phenomenon involves capillary ectasias associated with hyperkeratotic changes of the epidermis, often correlated with inborn errors of metabolism, such as lysosomal storage disorders.
• Arteritic — Feminine singular form of the adjective 'arteritic'; presenting an inflammatory arterial nature or associated with the clinical manifestations of arteritis. It is frequently used to describe severe vascular conditions or organic complications.