#doctor
- Habilitation — The act of habilitating and its result; the formal acquisition or granting of a competence, legal right, or official title. In the contemporary Romanian university system, it represents the certification to supervise doctoral studies, obtained after defending a specific thesis by a faculty member holding a PhD.
- Albertus Magnus — The historical Latin name of Saint Albert the Great (c. 1200–1280), a German Dominican friar, brilliant scholastic philosopher, theologian, polymath, and Doctor of the Church, recognized for introducing Aristotelian thought into medieval Western philosophy and for his pioneering scientific work in botany, zoology, and alchemy. He was the teacher of Thomas Aquinas and is considered the patron saint of scientists.
- Allergist — 1. A medical specialist (man or used as a general professional title) certified in the branch of allergology, responsible for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of allergies and immune hypersensitivity reactions; an allergist. 2. Pertaining to allergology or relating to the medical specialists in this field.
- Alienist — A historical medical term used in the 19th and early 20th centuries to designate a physician specializing in the study, diagnosis, and treatment of mental illnesses (the historical equivalent of today's psychiatrist). As an adjective, it describes a field, clinical method, or asylum institution directly related to the medical and legal management of individuals lacking mental discernment.
- Allopathic (feminine) — The feminine form of alopat; a female physician who practices conventional medicine based on scientific evidence, or an allopathic therapeutic method. In a structural clinical context, it describes a medical approach or a pharmaceutical substance formulated according to the norms of classical allopathy, acting directly against pathogens or physiological imbalances.
- Unmercenary — A Christian religious term designating a saint (usually a physician or healer, such as Cosmas and Damian or Pantleimon) who practiced their profession or gift of healing completely free of charge, structurally refusing any payment, material reward, or money from patients. As an adjective, it describes a person, deed, or attitude devoid of silver, financially disinterested, acting exclusively out of philanthropy or Christian charity.
- Female anesthesiologist — A female physician specialized in anesthesiology and intensive care, a non-academic neologistic lexical form serving as a rarely used synonymous variant for the official term anesteziologă. Her structural role comprises the management of surgical analgesia, intraoperative monitoring of vital parameters, and resuscitation of critical patients.
- Anesthetist — A specialized physician or qualified medical professional dealing with the administration of anesthesia and monitoring the patient's vital functions during surgical procedures or within intensive care units. As an adjective, it describes a structural element, professional behavior, or clinical protocol closely tied to the medical specialty of perioperative pain management.
- Female anesthetist — A female physician specialized or qualified medical professional dealing with the administration of anesthesia and the constant monitoring of the patient's vital functions during surgical procedures or within intensive care units. As an adjective, it describes a structural element, professional conduct, or clinical approach specific to the sphere of perioperative pain management carried out by a female specialist.
- Aspirantura — A higher form of organizing postgraduate university studies historically used in the former Soviet bloc and certain East European academic institutions, structurally equivalent to the modern doctorate; a scientific training stage completed by an aspirant under a professor's guidance to obtain the candidate of sciences degree.
- Author's abstract — A detailed summary, schematic synthesis, or written report compiled by the author of a scientific paper or doctoral thesis, aimed at succinctly presenting the main theses, methodologies, and conclusions before an evaluation committee or the academic public. It represents a mandatory official document in the defense process of university degrees, reflecting the originality and value brought to the researched field.