#dictatorship
- Anti-Ceaușescu movement — A political attitude, ideological movement, or opposition current manifested in Romania and abroad against the dictatorship, cult of personality, and economic and social policies of Nicolae Ceaușescu. This historical phenomenon brought together intellectual dissidents, underground workers' protests, and international critiques, culminating in the Romanian Revolution of December 1989.
- Anti-democracy — A state, organizational system, political regime, or social climate that represents the opposite of democracy; the total absence of democratic liberties, human rights, and political pluralism. In a conceptual sense, the term describes a structural reality governed by dictatorship, censorship, repression, and absolute control by a single non-elected authority.
- Antonescian — Belonging, referring, or specific to the military dictatorship, ideology, or period when Romania was led by Marshal Ion Antonescu (1940–1944). In a historiographical and political sense, the term describes structural administrative elements, wartime decisions, legislative measures, or social realities during the Antonescu regime, characterized by authoritarianism, strict censorship, and geopolitical alignment with the Axis Powers.
- Omnipotence — Absolute, unlimited, and universal power; the supreme capacity to accomplish anything without any physical, legal, or moral restriction; omnipotence. In theological dogma, it constitutes an exclusive divine attribute; in political philosophy, it describes the total concentration of state control within a single ruler or regime.
- Autocracy — A system of government in which the entire political, legislative, and executive power is held without limit by a single person (an autocrat), whose decisions are not subject to any external legal constraints or mechanisms of popular control. It characterizes dictatorial, despotic, or absolutist regimes that suppress pluralism and civil liberties.
- Autocratism — A system of government or political doctrine based on the exercise of absolute power by a single leader; an attitude, mentality, or managerial practice characterized by excessive authoritarianism, total centralization of decisions, and structural rejection of democratic or participative principles. It represents the ideological foundation of autocracy.
- Authoritarianism — An ideology, doctrine, or political system based on the exclusive and uncontrolled exercise of power by a single central authority, with the drastic restriction of citizens' rights, freedom of the press, and democratic pluralism. Unlike totalitarianism, authoritarianism does not necessarily seek total control over citizens' private lives, but focuses on maintaining a political monopoly and suppressing any real opposition.