#catalyst

• Activant — That which activates, accelerates, or stimulates a chemical process, a physical reaction, or a biological function; a substance or structural agent added to a system to increase its reactivity, reaction rate, or operational efficiency. It acts as a positive catalyst within a specific environment.
• Activator — A substance, apparatus, or structural factor that initiates, intensifies, or accelerates a physical process, a chemical reaction, or a biological function; (as an adjective) having the property of activating or stimulating a latent system. It acts as a triggering agent within a controlled environment.
• Activator — A substance, device, or structural factor that initiates, accelerates, or intensifies a chemical reaction, an industrial process, or a biological function; (as an adjective) that induces or stimulates a latent activity. In genetics, it represents a regulatory protein that increases the transcription rate of a specific gene.
• Alkoxide — An organic ionic compound formed by replacing the hydrogen atom in the hydroxyl group (-OH) of an alcohol with a metallic cation (typically sodium, potassium, or another alkali metal). Alkoxides are extremely strong bases and excellent nucleophiles, heavily used in organic synthesis as reagents or catalysts in substitution, elimination, or condensation reactions.
• Driving force — Giving momentum, urging forward, propelling, or strongly stimulating a movement, action, or process; a triggering factor or a mechanical device used to impart momentum or launch speed to a body. Figuratively, it refers to a person or idea acting as a catalyst, inspiring enthusiasm and determination within a group of people.