#amorphous structure

• Allophane — An amorphous or poorly crystalline hydrated aluminum silicate mineral, often associated with the weathering of volcanic rocks and ash deposits in humid environments. This structural compound exhibits a variable chemical composition and a gelatinous or vitreous texture, holding significant importance in soil science due to its high cation exchange capacity and phosphate-fixing ability in andosols.
• Allophane — Minerals from the hydrated aluminum silicate class, amorphous or poorly crystalline, which form structurally through the weathering of volcanic rocks (ash and basalt) under the action of meteoric waters; they are characterized by high porosity and a large ion-exchange capacity, being specific to andosol-type soils.