#Turkish capital
- Ankara — The capital of the Republic of Turkey and the country's second-largest city by population, structurally situated in the center of the Anatolian peninsula. Historically known as Ancyra or Angora, the city was transformed from a modest provincial town into a modern metropolis and supreme administrative center in 1923 by the decree of visionary leader Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, currently serving as a major diplomatic, university, and industrial hub.