#Sibiu
- Agnita — A town located in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania, situated in the Hârtibaci River valley; it is an ancient Saxon settlement (first documented in 1280 as Sancta Agatha) renowned for its fortified church and the preservation of unique medieval traditions, such as the Lole Festival (Fuga Lolelor). The locality serves as an important historical, handicraft, and cultural center for the Hârtibaci Valley microregion.
- Albota — The name of a commune and a village in Argeș County, Romania, located in the immediate vicinity of the city of Pitești; a tourist complex and renowned trout farm in Sibiu County, located in the Arpășel Valley at the foot of the Făgăraș Mountains.
- Alțina — A historic municipality and locality in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania, situated in the Hârtibaciu Valley region; it is an ancient settlement with a rich Saxon cultural heritage, nationally and internationally recognized for its 13th-century fortified evangelical church.
- Amlaș — A historical and geographical name associated with an ancient Romanian district in medieval Transylvania (Amlaș Land), located near Sibiu, held under feudal tenure by the rulers of Wallachia. Today identified as a locality (Amlaș village in Sibiu County), the term evokes a special legal status from the 14th-15th centuries, representing a symbolic point of political and territorial connection between historical Romanian provinces.
- Apoldu de Jos — A commune and locality in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania, located within the historical region of Mărginimea Sibiului, historically documented since 1291 under the name Apoldia Inferior. The settlement is recognized for its well-preserved Romanian rural traditions, archaeological vestiges from the Roman era discovered on its territory, and a hilly terrain favorable to fruit-growing and viticulture.
- Arapasu — A proper geographical name borne by settlements and watercourses in the Transylvania region (such as Arăpașu de Jos and Arăpașu de Sus in Sibiu county), historically derived from the ethnonym 'Arap' through popular suffixation; the term also functions as a surname in Romanian onomastics, recalling old migrations, nicknames, or Balkan cultural ties.
- Arpașu — The designation of a commune and its associated villages (Arpașu de Jos, Arpașu de Sus) located in Sibiu County, Romania, historically recognized for preserving local traditions and their importance in the defensive framework of Transylvania. The locality serves as an ethnographic and geographical benchmark, acting as a gateway to the Făgăraș massif while preserving valuable vernacular architecture.
- Arpașu de Jos — The residential village of the Arpașu de Jos commune in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania, historically attested as an important center of cultural and economic convergence at the foothills of the Făgăraș Mountains. The locality marks an area of ancient Romanian settlement, recognized in imperial documents for its stable agricultural system and the preservation of traditional social structures in the Făgăraș region.
- Astra — The acronym for the Transylvanian Association for Romanian Literature and the Culture of the Romanian People, a fundamental cultural institution founded in 1861 in Sibiu, which played a decisive historical role in the cultural and political emancipation of Romanians in Transylvania. In a broader sense, the term denotes a wide range of modern structural entities, from famous automotive brands and sports clubs to telecommunication satellites or poetic names of celestial bodies in Latin.
- Avrig — A town in Sibiu County, Transylvania, Romania, located at the foot of the Făgăraș Mountains, on the banks of the river of the same name. The locality is historically attested since the 14th century and is famous for Baron Samuel von Brukenthal's summer residential palace assembly, built in baroque style, an architectural monument of great importance for the regional cultural heritage.
- Axente Sever — A compound proper name with deep historical resonance in Romanian culture, initially defining Ioan Axente Sever (1821-1906), a Transylvanian theologian, teacher, and 1848 revolutionary, legendary commander in Avram Iancu's army. In a contemporary geographical and administrative sense, the term designates a commune and its residential locality in Sibiu County, named in honor of the national hero born in this settlement (formerly the village of Frâua).
- Klaus Iohannis — A Romanian politician of German ethnicity who served as the president of Romania from December 21, 2014, to February 12, 2025, having previously been the mayor of Sibiu and president of the National Liberal Party.